JEE MAIN - Physics (2021 - 27th July Evening Shift - No. 25)

A small block slides down from the top of hemisphere of radius R = 3 m as shown in the figure. The height 'h' at which the block will lose contact with the surface of the sphere is __________ m.

(Assume there is no friction between the block and the hemisphere)

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 27th July Evening Shift Physics - Work Power & Energy Question 76 English
Answer
2

Explanation

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 27th July Evening Shift Physics - Work Power & Energy Question 76 English Explanation
$$mg\cos \theta = {{m{v^2}} \over R}$$ .... (1)

$$\cos \theta = {h \over R}$$

Energy conservation

$$mg\{ R - h\} = {1 \over 2}m{v^2}$$ ..... (2)

from (1) & (2)

$$\Rightarrow$$ $$mg\left\{ {{h \over R}} \right\} = {{2mg\{ R - h\} } \over R}$$

$$h = {{2R} \over 3}$$ = 2m

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