JEE MAIN - Physics (2021 - 26th February Morning Shift - No. 22)

The circuit contains two diodes each with a forward resistance of 50$$\Omega$$ and with infinite reverse resistance. If the battery voltage is 6V, the current through the 120$$\Omega$$ resistance is ____________ mA.

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th February Morning Shift Physics - Semiconductor Question 121 English
Answer
20

Explanation

Given, forward resistance, R1 = 50 $$\Omega$$

Reverse resistance, R2 = infinity

Battery voltage = 6V

According to circuit diagram,

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th February Morning Shift Physics - Semiconductor Question 121 English Explanation

In this case, diode D1 is forward biased, whereas diode D2 is reverse biased.

So, D2 will act as open circuit.

$$6 - 50I - 130I - 120I = 0$$

$$ \Rightarrow 6 = 300I$$

$$ \Rightarrow I = {6 \over {300}} = {1 \over {50}}$$

$$ = {2 \over {100}} = 0.02$$ A = 20 mA

Hence, current through 120 $$\Omega$$ = 20 mA

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