JEE MAIN - Physics (2021 - 26th August Morning Shift - No. 13)

A solid metal sphere of radius R having charge q is enclosed inside the concentric spherical shell of inner radius a and outer radius b as shown in the figure. The approximate variation electric field $$\overrightarrow E $$ as a function of distance r from centre O is given by

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English
JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Option 1
JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Option 2
JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Option 3
JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Option 4

Explanation

Considering outer spherical shell is non-conducting.

Electric field inside a metal sphere is zero.

r < R $$\Rightarrow$$ E = 0

r > R $$\Rightarrow$$ E = $${{kQ} \over {{r^2}}}$$

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Explanation 1
Option (b)

Considering outer spherical shell is conducting

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Explanation 2
r < R, E = 0

R $$\le$$ r < a

E = $${{kQ} \over {{r^2}}}$$

a$$\le$$ r < b,

E = 0

r $$\ge$$ b,

E = $${{kQ} \over {{r^2}}}$$

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Electrostatics Question 119 English Explanation 3

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