JEE MAIN - Physics (2021 - 25th February Morning Shift - No. 12)

If the time period of a two meter long simple pendulum is 2s, the acceleration due to gravity at the place where pendulum is executing S.H.M. is :
16 m/s2
2$$\pi$$2 ms$$-$$2
$$\pi$$2 ms$$-$$2
9.8 ms$$-$$2

Explanation

The formula for the period of a simple pendulum is given by:

$$ T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} $$

where:

  • T is the period of the pendulum,
  • l is the length of the pendulum, and
  • g is the acceleration due to gravity.

We need to find g. Rearranging the formula for g, we get:

$$ g = \frac{4\pi^2l}{T^2} $$

Given:

  • l = 2 m,
  • T = 2 s,

Substituting these values into the equation, we get:

$$ g = \frac{4\pi^2 \times 2}{(2)^2} = 2\pi^2 \, ms^{-2} $$

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