JEE MAIN - Physics (2021 - 16th March Morning Shift - No. 26)

A ball of mass 10 kg moving with a velocity $$10\sqrt 3 $$ m s$$-$$1 along X-axis, hits another ball of mass 20 kg which is at rest. After collision, the first ball comes to rest and the second one disintegrates into two equal pieces. One of the pieces starts moving along Y-axis at a speed of 10 m/s. The second piece starts moving at a speed of 20 m/s at an angle $$\theta$$ (degree) with respect to the X-axis.

The configuration of pieces after collision is shown in the figure.

The value of $$\theta$$ to the nearest integer is ____________.

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 16th March Morning Shift Physics - Center of Mass and Collision Question 59 English
Answer
30

Explanation

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 16th March Morning Shift Physics - Center of Mass and Collision Question 59 English Explanation
Conserving momentum along x-axis

$$\overrightarrow {{p_i}} $$ = $$\overrightarrow {{p_f}} $$

10 $$\times$$ 10$$\sqrt 3 $$ $$=$$ 10 $$\times$$ 20 cos$$\theta$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ cos$$\theta$$ = $${{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}$$

$$ \therefore $$ $$\theta$$ = 30$$^\circ$$

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