JEE MAIN - Physics (2020 - 2nd September Morning Slot - No. 15)

Interference fringes are observed on a screen by illuminating two thin slits 1 mm apart with a light source ($$\lambda $$ = 632.8 nm). The distance between the screen and the slits is 100 cm. If a bright fringe is observed on a screen at a distance of 1.27 mm from the central bright fringe, then the path difference between the waves, which are reaching this point from the slits is close is
1.27 $$\mu $$m
2.05 $$\mu $$m
2.87 nm
2 nm

Explanation

JEE Main 2020 (Online) 2nd September Morning Slot Physics - Wave Optics Question 94 English Explanation
y = $${{nD\lambda } \over d}$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ n = $${{yd} \over {D\lambda }}$$

= $${{1.27 \times {{10}^{ - 3}} \times {{10}^{ - 3}}} \over {1 \times 632.8 \times {{10}^{ - 9}}}}$$ = 2

Path difference $$\Delta $$x = n$$\lambda $$

= 2 $$ \times $$ 632.8 nm

= 1265.6 nm

= 1.27 $$\mu $$m

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