JEE MAIN - Physics (2019 - 9th January Evening Slot - No. 6)
The magnetic field associated with a light wave is given, at the origin, by B = B0 [sin(3.14 $$ \times $$ 107)ct + sin(6.28 $$ \times $$ 107)ct]. If this light falls on a silver plate having a work function of 4.7 eV, what will be the maximum kinetic energy of the photo electrons ?
(Take c = 3 $$ \times $$ 108 ms$$-$$1, h = 6.6 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$34J-s)
(Take c = 3 $$ \times $$ 108 ms$$-$$1, h = 6.6 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$34J-s)
6.82 eV
12.5 eV
8.52 eV
7.72 eV
Explanation
Given that,
B = B0[sin (3.14 $$ \times $$ 107) ct + sin(6.28 $$ \times $$ 107) ct]
This light wave is non-monochromotic wave as here is two different frequency in the magnetic field.
Given work function ($$\phi $$) = 4.7 eV
Question says to find the maximum kinetic energy, so we have to use maximum frequency among the available frequency.
As,
Kmax = Emax $$-$$ $$\phi $$
Emax = hF
= h $$ \times $$ $${\omega \over {2\pi }}$$
= 6.6 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$34 $$ \times $$ $${{6.28 \times {{10}^7} \times 3 \times {{10}^8}} \over {2\pi }}$$
= 6.6$$ \times $$ 3 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$19 J
= $${{6.6 \times 3 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}} \over {1.6 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}}}eV$$
= 12.375 $$eV$$
$$ \therefore $$ Kmax = 12.375 $$-$$ 4.7
= 7.675 $$eV$$
$$ \simeq $$ 7.7 $$eV$$
B = B0[sin (3.14 $$ \times $$ 107) ct + sin(6.28 $$ \times $$ 107) ct]
This light wave is non-monochromotic wave as here is two different frequency in the magnetic field.
Given work function ($$\phi $$) = 4.7 eV
Question says to find the maximum kinetic energy, so we have to use maximum frequency among the available frequency.
As,
Kmax = Emax $$-$$ $$\phi $$
Emax = hF
= h $$ \times $$ $${\omega \over {2\pi }}$$
= 6.6 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$34 $$ \times $$ $${{6.28 \times {{10}^7} \times 3 \times {{10}^8}} \over {2\pi }}$$
= 6.6$$ \times $$ 3 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$19 J
= $${{6.6 \times 3 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}} \over {1.6 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}}}eV$$
= 12.375 $$eV$$
$$ \therefore $$ Kmax = 12.375 $$-$$ 4.7
= 7.675 $$eV$$
$$ \simeq $$ 7.7 $$eV$$
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