JEE MAIN - Physics (2019 - 11th January Morning Slot - No. 3)
A body is projected at t = 0 with a velocity 10 ms–1
at an angle of 60o with the horizontal. The radius of curvature of its trajectory at t = 1s is R. neglecting air resistance and taking acceleration due to gravity g = 10 ms–2, the value of R is :
2.8 m
5.1 m
2.5 m
10.3 m
Explanation
vx = 10cos60o = 5 m/s vy = 10cos30o = $$5\sqrt 3 $$ m/s
velocity after t = 1 sec.
vx = 5 m/s
vy = $$\left| {\left( {5\sqrt 3 - 10} \right)} \right|$$ m/s = 10 $$-$$ 5$$\sqrt 3 $$
an = $${{{v^2}} \over R} \Rightarrow \,R\,$$ = $${{v_x^2 + v_y^2} \over {{a_n}}}$$ = $${{25 + 100 + 75 - 100\sqrt 3 } \over {10\cos \theta }}$$
tan$$\theta $$ = $${{10 - 5\sqrt 3 } \over 5}$$ = 2 $$-$$ $${\sqrt 3 }$$ $$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\theta $$ = 15o
R = $${{100\left( {2 - \sqrt 3 } \right)} \over {10\cos 15}} = 2.8m$$
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