JEE MAIN - Physics (2017 (Offline) - No. 5)

When a current of 5 mA is passed through a galvanometer having a coil of resistance 15$$\Omega $$, it shows full scale deflection. The value of the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer to convert it into a voltmeter of range 0 – 10V is:
4.005 × 103 $$\Omega $$
1.985 × 103 $$\Omega $$
2.535 × 103 $$\Omega $$
2.045 × 103 $$\Omega $$

Explanation

Given : Current through the galvanometer,

ig = 5 × 10–3 A

Galvanometer resistance, G = 15 $$\Omega $$

Let resistance R to be put in series with the galvanometer to convert it into a voltmeter.

V = ig (R + G)

10 = 5 × 10–3 (R + 15)

$$ \therefore $$ R = 2000 – 15 = 1985

= 1.985 × 103 $$\Omega $$

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