JEE MAIN - Mathematics (2021 - 31st August Morning Shift - No. 6)

Which of the following is not correct for relation R on the set of real numbers ?
(x, y) $$\in$$ R $$ \Leftrightarrow $$ 0 < |x| $$-$$ |y| $$\le$$ 1 is neither transitive nor symmetric.
(x, y) $$\in$$ R $$ \Leftrightarrow $$ 0 < |x $$-$$ y| $$\le$$ 1 is symmetric and transitive.
(x, y) $$\in$$ R $$ \Leftrightarrow $$ |x| $$-$$ |y| $$\le$$ 1 is reflexive but not symmetric.
(x, y) $$\in$$ R $$ \Leftrightarrow $$ |x $$-$$ y| $$\le$$ 1 is reflexive nd symmetric.

Explanation

Note that (a, b) and (b, c) satisfy 0 < |x $$-$$ y| $$\le$$ 1 but (a, c) does not satisfy it so 0 $$\le$$ |x $$-$$ y| $$\le$$ 1 is symmetric but not transitive.

For example,

x = 0.2, y = 0.9, z = 1.5

0 ≤ |x – y| = 0.7 ≤ 1

0 ≤ |y – z| = 0.6 ≤ 1

But |x – z| = 1.3 > 1

So, (b) is correct.

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