JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2025 - 29th January Morning Shift - No. 22)
Given below are some nitrogen containing compounds :
Each of them is treated with HCl separately. 1.0 g of the most basic compound will consume _______ mg of HCl.
(Given molar mass in g mol−1 C : 12, H : 1, O : 16, Cl : 35.5)
Answer
341
Explanation
Benzyl Amine is most basic due to localised lone pair.
Mole of benzyl Amine $\Rightarrow \frac{1}{107}=0.00934$ mole
1 Mole of Benzyl amine consumed 1 mole of HCl
So, Mole of HCl consumed $\rightarrow 0.00934$ mole
Mass of HCl consumed $\rightarrow 0.00934 \times$ molar mass of HCl
$$\begin{aligned} & =0.00934 \times 36.5 \\ & =0.341 \mathrm{gm} \\ & =341 \mathrm{mg} \end{aligned}$$
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