JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2025 - 24th January Evening Shift - No. 24)

The observed and normal molar masses of compound $\mathrm{MX}_2$ are 65.6 and 164 respectively. The percent degree of ionisation of $\mathrm{MX}_2$ is __________%. (Nearest integer)
Answer
75

Explanation

$$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{MX}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{M}^{+2}+2 \mathrm{X}^{-} \\ & \mathrm{i}=\frac{\text { normal molar mass }}{\text { observed molar mass }} \\ & \mathrm{i}=\frac{164}{65.6} \\ & 1+(3-1) \alpha=\frac{164}{65.6} \\ & 2 \alpha=\frac{98.4}{65.6} \\ & \alpha=0.75 \\ & \text { percent dissociation }=75 \% \\ & \text { Ans. } 75 \end{aligned}$$

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