JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2025 - 24th January Evening Shift - No. 19)
For hydrogen atom, the orbital/s with lowest energy is/are :
(A) $\mathrm{4 s}$
(B) $3 \mathrm{p}_x$
(C) $3 \mathrm{~d}_{x^2-y^2}$
(D) $3 \mathrm{~d}_{z^2}$
(E) $4 \mathrm{p}_z$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
(A) only
(B) only
(B), (C) and (D) only
(A) and (E) only
Explanation
In hydrogen atom the orbitals in a shell are degenerate means energy depends only on ' $n$ '
$$\therefore \mathrm{E}_{3 \mathrm{p}_{\mathrm{x}}}=\mathrm{E}_{3 \mathrm{~d}_{x^2-y^2}}=\mathrm{E}_{3 \mathrm{~d}_{z^2}}$$
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