JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2024 - 29th January Morning Shift - No. 6)

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : The electronegativity of group 14 elements from $$\mathrm{Si}$$ to $$\mathrm{Pb}$$, gradually decreases.

Statement II : Group 14 contains non-metallic, metallic, as well as metalloid elements.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below :

Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Explanation

$$\begin{array}{ll} \text { Gr-14 } & \text { EN } \\ \mathrm{C} & 2.5 \\ \mathrm{Si} & 1.8 \\ \mathrm{Ge} & 1.8 \\ \mathrm{Sn} & 1.8 \\ \mathrm{~Pb} & 1.9 \end{array}$$

The electronegativity values for elements from $$\mathrm{Si}$$ to $$\mathrm{Pb}$$ are almost same. So Statement $$\mathrm{I}$$ is false.

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