JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2023 - 30th January Evening Shift - No. 15)
The strength of 50 volume solution of hydrogen peroxide is ______ $\mathrm{g} / \mathrm{L}$ (Nearest integer).
Given:Molar mass of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}$ is $34 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$
Molar volume of gas at $\mathrm{STP}=22.7 \mathrm{~L}$
Answer
150
Explanation
$$\mathrm{H_2O_2\longrightarrow H_2O+\frac{1}{2}O_2}$$
$$\frac{50}{22.7}$$
$$\therefore$$ Moles of $$\mathrm{H_2O_2}$$ in solution $$=\frac{50}{22.7}\times2$$
$$\therefore$$ Strength $$=\frac{\frac{50\times2}{22.7}\times34}{1}=149.78\approx150$$
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