JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2021 - 25th July Morning Shift - No. 19)

For the reaction

A + B $$\rightleftharpoons$$ 2C

the value of equilibrium constant is 100 at 298 K. If the initial concentration of all the three species is 1 M each, then the equilibrium concentration of C is x $$\times$$ 10$$-$$1 M. The value of x is ____________. (Nearest integer)
Answer
25

Explanation

JEE Main 2021 (Online) 25th July Morning Shift Chemistry - Chemical Equilibrium Question 49 English Explanation

$$K = {{[C]_{eq}^2} \over {{{[A]}_{eq}}{{[B]}_{eq}}}} = {{{{(1 + 2x)}^2}} \over {(1 - x)(1 - x)}}$$

$$100 = {\left( {{{1 + 2x} \over {1 - x}}} \right)^2}$$

$$\left( {{{1 + 2x} \over {1 - x}}} \right) = 10$$

$$x = {3 \over 4}$$

$$[C]{e_{q.}} = 1 + 2x$$

$$ = 1 + 2\left( {{3 \over 4}} \right)$$

= 2.5 M

= 25 $$\times$$ 10-1 M

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