JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2020 - 8th January Evening Slot - No. 2)

Consider the following plots of rate constant versus $${1 \over T}$$ for four different reactions. Which of the following orders is correct for the activation energies of these reactions?

JEE Main 2020 (Online) 8th January Evening Slot Chemistry - Chemical Kinetics and Nuclear Chemistry Question 118 English
Ec > Ea > Ed > Eb
Ea > Ec > Ed > Eb
Eb > Ea > Ed > Ec
Eb > Ed > Ec > Ea

Explanation

We know

$$k = A{e^{ - {{{E_a}} \over {RT}}}}$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${\log _e}k = {\log _e}A - {{{E_a}} \over {2.303RT}}$$

According to Arhenius equation plot of $${\log _e}k$$ versus $${1 \over T}$$ is linear.

Slope = $$ - {{{E_a}} \over {2.303R}}$$

From plot we conclude :

Slope : c $$>$$ a $$>$$ d $$>$$ b

So correct order of activation energies

Ec $$>$$ Ea $$>$$ Ed $$>$$ Eb

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