JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2016 - 10th April Morning Slot - No. 16)

If 100 mole of H2O2 decompose at 1 bar and 300 K, the work done (kJ) by one mole of O2(g) as it expands against 1 bar pressure is :

2H2O2(l)    $$\rightleftharpoons$$    2H2O(l) + O2(g)

(R = 8.3 J K $$-$$1 mol$$-$$1)
62.25
124.50
249.00
498.00

Explanation

For reaction : 2H2O2(1) $$\rightleftharpoons$$ 2H2O(1) + O2(g)

Given, p = 1 bar, T = 300 K, n = 100 mol, R = 8.3 J K$$-$$ mol$$-$$1

We know that

w = p$$\Delta$$V = nRT

= 100 $$\times$$ 8.3 $$\times$$ 300

= 249000 J or 249 kJ

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