JAMB - Physics (2007 - No. 21)
A charge 50 µc has electric field strength of 360 NC-1 at a certain point. The electric field strength due to another charge 120 µc kept at the same distance apart and in the same medium is?
864 NC-1
150 NC-1
144 NC-1
18 NC-1
Explanation
In general, electric field strength E = \(\frac{(F)}{q}\)
E = \(\frac{q}{4\pi\varepsilon_0d^2}\)
⇒ 360 = \(\frac{9\times10^9\times50\times10^-6}{d^2}\)
solving, we have \(d^2\) = 1250
putting \(d^2\) = 1250 into the second equation,
E = \(\frac{9\times10^9\times120\times10^-6}{1250}\)
we have E = \(864NC^-1\)
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