JAMB - Physics (1989 - No. 14)

When the tension in a sonometer wire is doubled, the ratio of the new frequency to the initial frequency is?
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt2\)
2

Explanation

\(\frac{F_1}{F_2}\) = \(\sqrt{\frac{T_1}{T_2}}\)

\(T_2 = 2T_1\)

\(\frac{F_1}{F_2}\) = \(\sqrt{\frac{T_1}{2T_1}}\)

\(\frac{F_1}{F_2} = \frac{1}{ \sqrt2}\)

F\(_1\) : F\(_2\) = 1 : \(\sqrt{2}\)

F\(_2\) : F\(_1\) = \(\sqrt{2}\) : 1

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