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JAMB - Physics (1984 - No. 35)

A device that converts sound energy into electrical energy is?
the horn of a motor car
an A.C. generator
a microphone
the telephone
radio waves

Explanation

The dynamic microphone is constructed with a small magnet that oscillates inside a coil attached to the diaphragm.

When a sound wave causes the diaphragm of the microphone to vibrate, the relative motion of the magnet and coil creates an electrical signal by magnetic induction.

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