JAMB - Mathematics (2020 - No. 31)

The chord ST of a circle is equal to the radius r of the circle. Find the length of arc ST
\(\frac{\pi r}{3}\)
\(\frac{\pi r}{2}\)
\(\frac{\pi r}{12}\)
\(\frac{\pi r}{6}\)

Explanation

\(\frac{ \frac{r}{2}}{r}\) Sin \(\theta\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\) 

\(\theta\) = sin\(^{-1}\) (\(\frac{1}{2}\)) = 30\(^o\) = 60\(^o\) 

Length of arc (minor)

ST = \(\frac{\theta}{360}\) x 2\(\pi r\) 

\(\frac{60}{360} \times 2 \pi \times r = \frac{\pi}{3}\) 

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