JAMB - Mathematics (1997 - No. 19)
Two binary operations \(\ast\) and \(\oplus\) are defines as m \(\ast\) n = mn - n - 1 and m \(\oplus\) n = mn + n - 2 for all real numbers m, n.
Find the value of 3 \(\oplus\) (4 \(\ast\) 5)
Find the value of 3 \(\oplus\) (4 \(\ast\) 5)
60
57
54
42
Explanation
m \(\ast\) n = mn - n - 1, m \(\oplus\) n = mn + n - 2
3 \(\oplus\) (4 \(\ast\) 5) = 3 \(\oplus\) (4 x 5 - 5 - 1) = 3 \(\oplus\) 14
3 \(\oplus\) 14 = 3 x 14 + 14 - 2
= 54
3 \(\oplus\) (4 \(\ast\) 5) = 3 \(\oplus\) (4 x 5 - 5 - 1) = 3 \(\oplus\) 14
3 \(\oplus\) 14 = 3 x 14 + 14 - 2
= 54
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