JAMB - Geography (2004)

1
Which is the simplest method of rapid distance measurement in surveying?
Answer
(D)
Compass measurement
2
Tin-mining activities in Nigeria are the main causes of environmental degradation on the?
Answer
(C)
Jos Plateau
3
In the Niger Delta, the features that are clearly visible are?
Answer
(D)
white sandy beaches, salt-water swaps and mangrove trees
4
Most of the iron ores produced in Africa are exported because?
Answer
(C)
they can only be smelted in modern furnaces that are not locally available
5
The oldest system of agriculture in Nigeria which now survives only in very remote areas is?
Answer
(B)
shifting cultivation
6
The ECOWAS is comparable to the European Union in terms of?
Answer
(C)
the freedom of movement within the community
7
Two examples of inland drainage lakes in Africa are?
Answer
(A)
Lake Chad and Lake Edwards
8
The highest lands in Nigeria are found on the?
Answer
(A)
Mambilla Plateau
9
Unemployment and underemployment are at high levels in West Africa cities because?
Answer
(D)
industrialization is at a slow pace
10
The port that handles the highest volume of timber export in Nigeria is?
Answer
(D)
Lagos
11
Oil production has made much impact on the development of?
Answer
(B)
libya
12
Textile industries in Nigeria are located mostly at?
Answer
(C)
Kaduna
13
The major factor responsible for the low population density in the west coast of Southern Africa is?
Answer
(B)
low rainfall
14
Examples of African rivers with deltaic mouths include the?
Answer
(C)
Nile, Niger, Senegal and Volta
15
The proportion of the earth's surface occupied by oceans is approximately?
Answer
(B)
67%
16
In the humid tropical lands, structure of mature forests is closely related to the demand for?
Answer
(A)
light
17
Rocks which contain metals in concentrations high enough to be economically profitable to extract and refine are referred to as?
Answer
(B)
ores
18
Which of the following groups consists of energy resources?
Answer
(D)
Coal, Petroleum and water
19
Spruce, fir and pine are tress found in the?
Answer
(B)
Monsoon forest
20
Which of these hazards would most likely result directly from deforestation?
Answer
(D)
Drought
21
The mass of air whose isobars form a circular shape, with low pressure in the centre and increasing towards the outside, is known as?
Answer
(D)
cyclone
22
The process by which organic matter is decomposed and synthesized to form part of the soil is known as?
Answer
(A)
humification
23
In a ecosystem, bacteria and some other microscopic organisms are best described as?
Answer
(C)
primary decomposers
24
The process whereby water changes from liquid to gaseous state is called?
Answer
(C)
evaporation
25
A serious environmental hazard which causes both vertical lateral displacement of part of the earth's crust is?
Answer
(A)
earthquake
26
If the standard time is of a country is GMT + 1hr, which longitude's local time is adopted by the country?
Answer
(D)
15°E
27
Migrant-receiving areas tend to be characterized by?
Answer
(D)
extensive industrial development
28
The settlement pattern associated with pastoral farming is?
Answer
(B)
dispersed
29
Air transportation is poorly developed in the Third World because of?
Answer
(A)
poor economic base
30
Squatter settlements are indicative of?
Answer
(D)
the great pressure on available housing
31
A modern method of animal rearing in which pasture is grown for the animals is called?
Answer
(D)
ranching
32
The invisible component of international trade consist of?
Answer
(C)
financial service and tourism
33
The human factor that contributes to the population growth of an area is?
Answer
(B)
industrialization
34
The areal expansion of towns leads to the?
Answer
(B)
takeover of agricultural lands
35
The country that relies heavily on imported raw materials for her industrial development is?
Answer
(D)
Japan
36
Trade in ivory has declined in recent years because of?
Answer
(C)
the development of synthetic substitutes
37
The rapid rate of population growth in developing countries has let to?
Answer
(D)
over population
38
The highest category of rural settlement is the?
Answer
(A)
village
39
From the diagram above, the gross capital formation from 1964 t0 1966 was
Answer
(A)
N1500 million
40
The histogram above shows a steady growth of gross capital formation occurred between
Answer
(C)
1969 and 1973
41
Express the agricultural production of Y in degrees.
Answer
(B)
67o
42
The diagram is a
Answer
(A)
pie chart
43
What pattern of flow did the river develop towards the southern edge of the mapped area?
Answer
(C)
Braiding
44
In what stage of development is the river?
Answer
(B)
Old age
45
The height of the point marked X is approximately
Answer
(D)
562m