JAMB - English Language (1999 - No. 21)

Choose the option nearest in meaning to the underlined word(s).

They have tried circumvent the restriction on the importation of the commodities?
bypass
confront
oppose
challenge

Explanation

The word "circumvent" means to find a way around or avoid a restriction or obstacle. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that the individuals or group mentioned are attempting to overcome or bypass the restriction on the importation of commodities.

Option A, "bypass," is the term that closely conveys a similar meaning to "circumvent." To bypass something means to go around it or find an alternative route. This is similar to the idea of trying to avoid or overcome the importation restriction. The other options (confront, oppose, challenge) do not carry the specific meaning of finding a way around a restriction.

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