JAMB - Chemistry (1989 - No. 39)

Three liquids X, Y and Z containing only hydrogen and carbon were burnt on a spoon. X and Y burnt with sooty flames while Z did not. Y is able to discharge the colour of bromine water whereas X and Z cannot. Which of the liquids would be aromatic in nature?
X and Z
Y
X
Z

Explanation

Aromatic compounds burn with a yellow sooty flame and they don't decolorise bromine water, since bromine is not electrophilic enough except in the presence of a strong Lewis catalyst.

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