JAMB - Biology (1991)

1

Which of the following structure is associated with aerobic respiration?

Answer
(D)
4
2

The structure labelled 5 is used for

Answer
(C)
secretion
3
Angiosperms and gymnosperms belong to the plants group known as
Answer
(D)
spermatophyta
4
Which of the following are non-green plants?
Answer
(B)
Fungi
5
Sting cells are normally found in
Answer
(B)
Hydra
6
Which of the following are differentiated into true roots, stems and leaves
Answer
(C)
Pteridophyta
7
To facilitate gaseous exchange, breathing roots have
Answer
(D)
lenticels
8
The annulus of fern sporangium helps in
Answer
(A)
spore dispersal
9
One of the features which adapts Paramecium to its environment is the possession of
Answer
(C)
cilia
10
In the earthworm, the cocoon is secreted by the
Answer
(D)
citellum
11
The function of maxillipeds in crayfish is to aid
Answer
(C)
feeding
12
The respiratory organ in the land snail is the
Answer
(B)
mantle
13
The gill raker of fishes take part in?
Answer
(A)
feeding
14
A wide pith with a ring of conducting tissue is characteristic of the root of
Answer
(B)
maize
15
Which of the following is formed immediately after the first product of photosynthesis?
Answer
(B)
Starch
16
One of the accessory organs of the digestive system is the
Answer
(C)
liver
17
The element common to protein carbohydrate and lipid is
Answer
(A)
hydrogen
18
The crown of the mammalian tooth is covered with
Answer
(D)
enamel
19
In the living cells, insufficient oxygen may cause a breakdown of glucose into?
Answer
(B)
lactic acids
20
Which of the following can bring about the greatest increase in the rate of transpiration?
Answer
(D)
Reduced humidity
21

After 30 minutes, the level of sugar solution in the above figure will?

Answer
(B)
rise in Y only
22
The process by which water moves from X to Y through the semi-permeable membrane is called
Answer
(B)
osmosis
23
Fibrinogen and prothrombin play important roles in the
Answer
(B)
clotting of blood
24
Deoxygenation blood flows into the right and left lungs through the
Answer
(C)
pulmonary artery
25
Which of the following is a plant excretory product?
Answer
(C)
Resin
26
The movement of the whole organism to an external stimulus is termed
Answer
(B)
a taxis
27
Which of the following vertebrae lacks a centrum?
Answer
(A)
Atlas
28
The function of the epididymis in mammals is the
Answer
(B)
storage of sperms
29
A collection of achenes formed from several carpels of a flower is
Answer
(C)
a shizocarp
30
Vegetation propagation is described as asexual reproduction because
Answer
(D)
there is no exchange of genetic materials
31
Epigeal germination can be found in
Answer
(D)
groundnut
32
A dwarf plant can be stimulated to grow to normal height by the application of
Answer
(B)
gibberellin
33
The greatest contribution to genetic studies was made by
Answer
(B)
Gregor Mendel
34
The exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes is called
Answer
(C)
crossing-over
35
When two heterozygotes mate, the dominant trait will appear in
Answer
(C)
both the F1 and F2 generations
36
Which of the following characters is NOT sex-linked?
Answer
(A)
River blindness
37
The most important factors which influence an organism's way of life in its habitat are
Answer
(C)
temperature, water, light and predator-prey relationship
38
Organisms in an ecosystem are usually grouped according to their trophic level as
Answer
(C)
producers and consumers
39
The above diagram represents a competitive interaction between organism in communities I and II. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
Answer
(B)
II was wiped out from the enviroment at the end of the experiments
40
A food web is more stable than a food chain because
Answer
(D)
every organism has an alternative source
41
Which of the following is likely to occur in a deciduous forest during the dry season?
Answer
(D)
The ground becomes bare
42
Which of these is NOT an adaptive features for arboreal life?
Answer
(C)
Possession of teeths
43
Which of the following diseases can be prevented by innoculation?
Answer
(C)
Tuberculosis
44
Sources of air pollutants are
Answer
(C)
sulphur mines, vehicle exhausts and aerosols
45
Fertilizers are lost from the soil through
Answer
(B)
leaching, underground seepages and run-off