JAMB - Biology (1989)

1

The structure labelled 5 is the

Answer
(B)
Golgi body
2
Which of the labelled parts of the cell contains ribonucleic acid?
Answer
(C)
3
3
Which structure is known as the power house of the cell?
Answer
(C)
4
4
When a virus is placed in a nonliving medium it
Answer
(D)
becomes crystallized
5
A characteristic of the phylum coelenterata is that
Answer
(B)
they possess a gut with a single opening
6
A multinucleate body without internal cell boundaries is characteristics
Answer
(B)
fungi
7
Double fertilization is a unique feature of
Answer
(A)
angiosperms
8
Which of the following phyla have members with both internal and external segmentation?
Answer
(C)
Annelida
9
Mineral salts can be absorbed into the roots by
Answer
(C)
diffusion and active transport
10
Which of the following is a common characteristic of crustaceans?
Answer
(B)
Possession of two pairs of antennae
11
The pedipalps in spiders are used for
Answer
(A)
grasping
12
The body of a snail is divided into head
Answer
(D)
visceral mass and foot
13
In dicotyledonous stem, each companion cell is founded beside the
Answer
(C)
sieve tube
14
If a healthy potted plant is continuously kept in dim light
Answer
(A)
the rate of respiration may equal that of photosynthesis
15
The pancreatic juice contains the enzymes amylopsin,
Answer
(C)
steapsin and trypsinogen
16
Aged erythrocytes are dissolved in the
Answer
(B)
liver
17
The seedlings in rice field were found to have thin lanky growth with reddish leaves and poor root development. This is because the soil lacks
Answer
(B)
phosphorus
18
There will be agglutination when the
Answer
(B)
Group A serum mixes with group B erythrocytes
19
Which of the following is the function of lymph?
Answer
(B)
Transports nutrients and oxygen from blood capil
20
The lumbar vertebra when compared with a thoracic vertebra has a
Answer
(C)
thicker centrum
21
Wind pollinated flowers usually have
Answer
(D)
long styles
22
The components of castor oil seed and the maize grain are similar EXCEPT for the
Answer
(A)
number of cotyledons
23
A corn differs from a bulb in that
Answer
(A)
its stem is the main food storage organ
24
Exponential increase in the population of an organism is a characteristic feature off
Answer
(A)
binary fission
25
The irreversible life process by which new protoplasm is added to increase the size and weight of an organism can be termed
Answer
(C)
growth
26
Fruit enlargement can be induced by spraying young ovary with
Answer
(D)
auxin, cytokinin and gibberellin
27
A fundamental similarity between nervous and hormonal system is that both
Answer
(A)
involve chemical transmission
28
The region that control most of the unconscious processes of a mammalian body is the
Answer
(D)
medulla oblongata
29
During cell division, the two strands of chromosomes are joined at a point called
Answer
(C)
centromere
30
when the two alleles present in an organism are of the same type, the genotype is described as
Answer
(C)
homozygous
31
If parents with blood groups AB and O produce six children
Answer
(A)
three of them will have group B
32
Which of the following is a sex-linked character?
Answer
(D)
Colour blindness
33
In an ecosystem, the LEAST efficient energy transfer link is from
Answer
(D)
secondary consumers to decomposers
34
Lichen is an example of
Answer
(B)
a symbiotic association
35
A physiological adaptation of plants to the problem of excessive water loss is
Answer
(B)
reversal of the normal stomatal rhythm
36
which of the ways of controlling bilharzia can result in pollution?
Answer
(D)
Applying chemical to kill the snails
37
which of the following disease can be caused by a bacterium?
Answer
(D)
Syphilis
38
Which of the following is a dangerous product of coal burning?
Answer
(A)
Sulphur dioxide
39
5 g of oven dried soil was heated in a furnace for 24 hours. After cooling, it weighed 4.8 g. What is the amount of humus in the soil?
Answer
(C)
4.0 g per 100g dry soil
40
Most irrigated lands often become unproductive in later years because of
Answer
(C)
soil erosion
41
Farmers practise crop rotation because it
Answer
(C)
helps to conserve soil fertility
42

Which of the labelled parts is used for feeling?

Answer
(A)
1
43

The structure labelled 2 is the

Answer
(D)
labial palp
44
Which of the structure is the molar?
Answer
(A)
1
45
What is the function of 3?
Answer
(B)
seizure and tearing of prey