JAMB - Biology (1986 - No. 10)

When the original king and queen of termites die, they are replaced by
the king and queen of another colony
some adult reproductives from the same colony
some adult workers which are specially fed breed
developing nymphs nurtured as secondary reproductives

Explanation

When the original king and queen termites die, they are typically replaced by replacement reproductives, which are essentially workers that have been modified to become reproductives. This happens because the absence of pheromones produced by the original king and queen causes some workers to develop into new kings and queens.

In termites, nymphs are the immature stages, essentially baby termites, that emerge from eggs and develop through molting. They molt multiple times, typically three times, before maturing into an adult termite within a specific caste (worker, soldier, or reproductive) based on the colony's needs. 

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