JAMB - Agricultural Science (2013)

1
The major reason which necessitates the
expansion of agriculture is the increase in
Answer
(B)
population
2
Which of the following groups of crops are
mostly cultivated in the rainforest zone of
Nigeria?
Answer
(B)
Maize, cocoyam and cassava
3
In farm animals, gonads are organs associated
with
Answer
(D)
reproduction.
4
Which of the following combinations of farm
inputs enhances the healthy growth of crop?
Answer
(B)
Irrigation and fertilizer
5
When farmers engages in both plant and animal
husbandry, he is practising
Answer
(B)
mixed framing
6
The classification of soils into sand, loam and
clay is largely determine by the percentage of
Answer
(A)
mineral matter
7
An example of igneous rock is
Answer
(B)
basalt
8
The most devastating agent of erosion is
Answer
(C)
run-off water
9
A farming practice that encourages the depletion of soil fertility is
Answer
(D)
continuous cropping
10
The kind of tillage method most suitable for
maize is
Answer
(B)
minimum tillage
11
Use the diagram below to this answer

The structure labeled I represents a
Answer
(D)
root hair.
12
Use the diagram below to this answer

This type of root is associated with
Answer
(A)
nitrogen fixation
13
Self-pollination takes place when grains are
transferred from the
Answer
(C)
anther to the stigma of same plant
14
Which of the following parts of plants are
normally used for vegetative propagation?
Answer
(B)
Stem, root and leaf.
15
The most suitable planting pattern for a
mechanized farm which is mono cropped is
Answer
(B)
drilling
16
Jute and kenaf thrive well in a soil that is
Answer
(B)
sandy loam
17
Forages that are chopped green and fed directly
to livestock are referred to as
Answer
(D)
soilage.
18
Floriculture deals with the study of
Answer
(A)
flowers
19
An advantage of weeds is that they are used to
Answer
(C)
check erosion
20
Cassava mosaic disease is transmitted by
Answer
(D)
Bemisia nigerensis
21
A serious pest of sweet potato whose larvae
destroy the foliage is
Answer
(A)
leaf miners
22
The fertility of soils under forest is sustained
mainly by
Answer
(A)
nutrient recycling
23
The Mendelian law of segregation states that
the characteristics which is hidden in an F1,
reappears in F2 generation in a ratio
Answer
(C)
1 : 3
24
The breed of sheep that can be found
throughout Nigeria is
Answer
(A)
Yankasa
25
A female cattle which has not had a calf or
developed into the mature form of a cow is
referred to as
Answer
(D)
heifer
26
Which of the following farm animals is
considered as monogastric?
Answer
(B)
Pig.
27
The process of mating in poultry is referred to as
Answer
(D)
treading
28
In farm animals, a sign of heat includes
Answer
(B)
secretions from the vulva
29
The anti-sterility vitamin in livestocks nutrition is
Answer
(B)
vitamin E
30
The relative humidity in an incubator is usually
set at
Answer
(B)
40% - 60%
31
The causative organism of Avian influenza is a
Answer
(B)
virus
32
The introduction of proper planktons species
into the pond is referred to as
Answer
(B)
innoculation
33
Selection based on the performance of ancestors
is referred to as
Answer
(B)
pedigree selection
34
The most important of all the factors of
production in crop farming is
Answer
(C)
land
35
From the curve above, at what point is it
advisable for the farmer to stop further addition
of input?
Answer
(C)
III
36
Elastic demand is the type in which a change in
price
Answer
(A)
brings about greater change in quantity of goods demanded
37
Farm labour is usually measured in terms of
Answer
(B)
hours or days of work by labour
38
A piece of information contained in payroll
record of farms is
Answer
(A)
date of employment
39
Retailers may create artificial scarcity of goods
by
Answer
(B)
hoarding
40
The most effective method of disseminating
information among farmers is through
Answer
(C)
mass method
41
In surveying, the instrument used to measure
horizontal, vertical angles and planes is the
Answer
(D)
theodolite.
42
Use the following diagram below to answer this question

During which of the following plant propagation
methods is the tool represented used?
Answer
(C)
Budding.
43
The part labeled I is made of
Answer
(B)
aluminium
44
Which of the following routine maintenance in a
tractor is necessary on daily basis?
Answer
(D)
Checking of the oil level in the engine.
45
The type of energy obtain from the sun is
Answer
(B)
solar energy