Computer Science for IGCSE & O level - Automated And Emerging Technologies (Section 8 - No. 18)

In machine learning, what does the term 'generalization' refer to?
The ability of a model to perform well on new, unseen data.
The process of training a model.
The creation of a complex model.
The process of reducing data size.

Explanation

A model that generalizes well can make accurate predictions on new, previously unseen data, while a model that does not generalize well may overfit the training data.

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