JEE Advance - Mathematics (1991)
- 1In a test an examine either guesses or copies or knows the answer to a multiple choice question with four choices. The probability that he make a guess is $$1/3$$ and the probability that he copies the answer is $$1/6$$. The probability that his answer is correct given that he copied it, is $$1/8$$. Find the probability that he knew the answer to the questions given that he correctly answered it.Responder(C)24/29
- 2Given that $$\overrightarrow a = \left( {1,1,1} \right),\,\,\overrightarrow c = \left( {0,1, - 1} \right),\,\overrightarrow a .\overrightarrow b = 3$$ and $$\overrightarrow a \times \overrightarrow b = \overrightarrow c ,$$ then $$\overrightarrow b \, = $$.........Responder(A)$$\left( {\frac{5}{3},\frac{2}{3},\frac{2}{3}} \right)$$
- 4If $$\exp \,\,\,\left\{ {\left( {\left( {{{\sin }^2}x + {{\sin }^4}x + {{\sin }^6}x + \,\,\,..............\infty } \right)\,In\,\,2} \right)} \right\}$$ satiesfies the equation $${x^2} - 9x + 8 = 0,$$ find the value of $${{\cos x} \over {\cos x + \sin x}},\,0 < x < {\pi \over 2}.$$Responder(B)$$\frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{2}$$
- 8Using induction or otherwise, prove that for any non-negative integers $$m$$, $$n$$, $$r$$ and $$k$$ ,
$$\sum\limits_{m = 0}^k {\left( {n - m} \right)} {{\left( {r + m} \right)!} \over {m!}} = {{\left( {r + k + 1} \right)!} \over {k!}}\left[ {{n \over {r + 1}} - {k \over {r + 2}}} \right]$$Responder(D)Mathematical induction can be directly applied with respect to $$k$$. - 10Let p be the first of the n arithmetic means between two numbers and q the first of n harmonic means between the same numbers. Show that q does not lie between p and $$\,{\left( {{{n + 1} \over {n - 1}}} \right)^2}\,p$$.Responder(D)The statement's validity depends on the specific values of the two numbers and n.
- 11If $${S_1}$$, $${S_2}$$, $${S_3}$$,.............,$${S_n}$$ are the sums of infinite geometric series whose first terms are 1, 2, 3, ...................,n and whose common ratios are $${1 \over 2}$$, $${1 \over 3}$$, $${1 \over 4}$$,....................$$\,{1 \over {n + 1}}$$ respectively, then find the values of $${S_1}^2 + {S_2}^2 + {S_3}^2 + ....... + {S^2}_{2n - 1}$$Responder(C)${{{}^n(2n + 1),(4n + 1) - 3} \over 3}$
- 20A man notices two objects in a straight line due west. After walking a distance $$c$$ due north he observes that the objects subtend an angle $$\alpha $$ at his eye; and, after walking a further distance $$2c$$ due north, an angle $$\beta $$. Show that the distance between the objects is $${{8c} \over {3\cot \beta - \cot \alpha }}$$; the height of the man is being ignored.Responder(A)The distance between the objects is $${{8c} over {3\cot \beta - \cot \alpha }}$$

