WAEC - Government (1994)

  • 1
    The institution and processes connected with making, enforcing and reviewing of laws in any society is referred to as the
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    Governmnet
  • 2
    Which of the following best describes the subject matter of Government ?
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    political power
  • 3
    In a democracy , sovereignty is vested in
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    the people
  • 4
    The process through which people develop their political attitudes is called
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    political socialization
  • 5
    Government can be described as the art of
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    making and enforcing laws
  • 6
    traditional system of government in pre-colonial Nigeria was based on
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    communalism
  • 7
    Power is transformed into authority through
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    legitimacy
  • 8
    The type of governmnet in which citizen's rights and duties were based on system of the land tenure was known as
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    feudalism
  • 9
    A unitary system of government can ensure cohesion because it
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    provides for understanding and harmonious living
  • 10
    The rule of law is observed
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    wherever laws are considered to supreme
  • 11
    In which of the following systems of government is decentralization a common feature?
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    federal governmnet
  • 12
    An advantage of delegated legislation is that it
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    enables contingencies to be taken care of
  • 13
    The Executive is a body that
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    formulates and implemnets the policies of governmnet
  • 14
    It is not the duty or obligation of a citizen to
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    arrest and prosecute offenders
  • 15
    The head of the executive branch of parliamentary system is called
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    Prime- Minister
  • 16
    The theory of separation of powers was for the first time clearly formulated by
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    Baron de Montesquie
  • 17
    A constitution review body elected by members of the electorate is known as
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    Contituent Assembly
  • 18
    When a constitution contains complicated and long procedures for its amendments, it is said to be
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    rigid
  • 19
    When a constitution contains complicated and long procedures for its amendments, it is said to be
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    rigid
  • 20
    One can become a citizen of a country through all the following except
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    The granting of political asylum
  • 21
    A manifesto refers to the
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    programme of a political party
  • 22
    The party system operated by a country is determined by the
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    nature of competition and interaction within and between political parties
  • 23
    The principle aim of pressure groups is to
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    influence the government
  • 24
    Public opinion enables a government to
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    find out what the public thinks about its activities
  • 25
    Public opinion is crystallized through all the following except
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    military coups
  • 26
    A country in which all qualified citizens vote is said to operate
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    a universal adult suffrage
  • 27
    The deliberate tampering with the boundary of constituencies in order to win more seats is called
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    gerrymandering
  • 28
    Which of the following statement is correct about proportional representation? It
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    gives the parties seats in relation to their popular support
  • 29
    Another name for the first past the post system of voting is the
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    simple majority method
  • 30
    Which of the following is not the responsibility of an Electoral Commission?
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    nomination of candidates
  • 31
    Before the Civil Service reforms of 1988, the most prestigious and highest paid grade in the Nigeria Civil Service was the
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    administrativ class
  • 32
    The major reason why government sets up Public Corporations is
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    provide utility services to the public at minimal costs
  • 33
    The total number of local government areas in Nigeria in 1989 was
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    449
  • 34
    The 1976 Local Government Reforms in Nigeria gave birth to a
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    three-tier local government system
  • 35
    The Waziri in the traditional Hausa/Fulani Kingdom performed the function of the
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    Prime Minister
  • 36
    Which of the following characteristics was absent in the pre-colonial administration of the Igbos?
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    hierarchical and centralized administration
  • 37
    The major aim of colonial rule in Nigeria was to
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    stop inter-ethnic wars
  • 38
    After some time, the French replaced their colonial policy of assimilation with that of
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    Association
  • 39
    The 1954 Lyttleton Constitution marked the beginning of formal federalism in Nigeria because it
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    outlined the division of powers between the centre and regions
  • 40
    The major innovation of the Republican Constitution of 1963 was that
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    the Governor-General's office as the representative of the Queen was abolished
  • 41
    The 1979 Constitution sought to solve some of the problems associated with Nigerian federalism by providing for
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    the reflection of federal character in public appointments
  • 42
    Nigeria became a federation as a result of the promulgation of the constitution of
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    1954
  • 43
    The existence of the exclusive, residual and concurrent legislative lists means that Nigerian State is
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    Federal
  • 44
    The 1953 motion that Nigeria should attain self government in 1956 was moved by
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    Chief Anthony Enahoro
  • 45
    Which of the following was not a political party in Nigeria between 1960 and 1966?
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    Nigeria Youth Movement
  • 46
    The Nigeria Advance Party (NAP) of the Second Republic was led by
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    Tunji Braithwaite
  • 47
    The total number of parties registered 1979 elections in Nigeria was
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    five
  • 48
    The constitutional crises resulting from the 1964 general elections in Nigeria was resolved through the
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    agreement between Dr Azikiwe and Sir Abubakar on the nature of government to be formed
  • 49
    The major cause of the Action Group crises of 1962 was the
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    personal hatred of Chief Awolowo for Chief S.L Akintola, then Premier of Western Region
  • 50
    The Nigeria civil war was fought in order to
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    preserve the unity of the country
  • 51
    Powers under military rule in Nigeria can be said to be
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    more fused than separated
  • 52
    All the following are reasons for the frequent military takeover of power in Nigeria, except
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    check on communist penetration of government
  • 53
    Which of the following statements is not correct about Nigeria's Foreign Policy during the civil war?
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    Nigeria withdrew her membership of the UNO because the organization supported Biafra
  • 54
    Which of the following is not a member of the organization of petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)?
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    Britain
  • 55
    The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) is an agency of the
    Odpowiedź
    (C)
    UNO
  • 56
    Which of the following received the Nigeria government's support and backing during the Angolan struggle? The
    Odpowiedź
    (A)
    Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angolan (MPLA)
  • 57
    To which of the following did Nigeria send a peace-keeping force under the United Nations Organization?
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    Lebanon
  • 58
    To which of the following did Nigeria belong before the formation of the OAU
    Odpowiedź
    (B)
    Monrovia group
  • 59
    The Non-aligned Movement was established by a group of Third World countries at the
    Odpowiedź
    (E)
    Belgrade in 1961
  • 60
    The main deliberative organ of the UNO is the
    Odpowiedź
    (D)
    General Assembly