WAEC - Biology (1998)

  • 1
    Which of the following organisms exhibits both plant and animal characteristics?
    Svare
    (D)
    Euglena
  • 2
    Which of the following is not an organ?
    Svare
    (A)
    Hair
  • 3
    One major difference between osmosis and diffusion is that diffusion
    Svare
    (A)
    does not need a semipermeable membrane
  • 4
    Which of the following is a difference between mitosis and meiosis?
    Svare
    (C)
    Pairing of homologous chromosomes
  • 5
    Which of the following can be used for vegetative propagation?
    Svare
    (A)
    Ginger stem
  • 6
    Which of the following is a method of artificial vegetative propagation?
    Svare
    (B)
    Layering
  • 7
    The above diagram represents a
    Svare
    (C)
    cross section of a root
  • 8
    The part labelled II in the diagram is the
    Svare
    (B)
    cortex
  • 9
    The part labelled IV in the diagram is the
    Svare
    (D)
    xylem
  • 10
    Which of the following is not a function of the blood?
    Svare
    (C)
    Distribution of bile
  • 11
    Which of the following statements about the circulation of blood is not correct?
    Svare
    (D)
    The oxygenated blood enters the lungs through the pulmonary vein
  • 12
    A difference between the auricle and the ventricle of the mammalian heart is that the
    Svare
    (E)
    Walls of the ventricles are more muscular than that of the auricles
  • 13
    Which of the following organism respires through the body surface
    Svare
    (D)
    Amoeba
  • 14
    The stomata of a leaf performs the same function as
    Svare
    (A)
    spiracles of insects
  • 15
    Which of the following does not happen during inspiration?
    Svare
    (D)
    Diaphragm relaxes
  • 16
    Which of the these is not an excretory product of plant?
    Svare
    (D)
    Sweat
  • 17
    Which of these is not a function of the kidney?
    Svare
    (E)
    Production of bile
  • 18
    In which part of the kidney does ultrafiltration take place?
    Svare
    (A)
    Bowman’s capsule
  • 19
    Which of the following organs is concerned with detoxication of harmful compounds?
    Svare
    (D)
    Liver
  • 20
    The hormone that promotes secondary sexual characteristics in females is
    Svare
    (E)
    oestrogen
  • 21
    The cell body in the diagram labelled
    Svare
    (A)
    I
  • 22
    The function of the part labelled II in the diagram is to
    Svare
    (C)
    protect the axon
  • 23
    The organ responsible for equalising air pressure in the ear is
    the
    Svare
    (C)
    Eustachian tube
  • 24
    Which of the following organisms lacks a reproductive organ?
    Svare
    (A)
    Chlamydomonas
  • 25
    Which of the following mammalian features acts as a shock-absorber to the developing embryo?
    Svare
    (A)
    Amniotic fluid
  • 26
    The collective name for the female parts of the flower is
    Svare
    (A)
    gynoecium
  • 27
    If the petals of a flowering plant are removed. Which of the following processes is likely to be affected?
    Svare
    (B)
    Pollination
  • 28
    The part labelled II in the diagram is the
    Svare
    (B)
    endosperm
  • 29
    The part labelled IV in the diagram is the
    Svare
    (C)
    radicle
  • 30
    The function of the part labelled V in the diagram is the
    Svare
    (D)
    protection of the radicle
  • 31
    Which of the following is a feature of wind pollinated flowers?
    Svare
    (E)
    Smooth, light and numerous pollen grains
  • 32
    In testing for starch in a leaf the function of alcohol is to
    Svare
    (E)
    extract the chlorophyll from the leaf
  • 33
    Which of the following processes removes CO2 from the atmosphere?
    Svare
    (B)
    Photosynthesis
  • 34
    The role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle includes the following except
    Svare
    (D)
    converting carbohydrates to carbondioxide
  • 35
    The mode of nutrition which describes feeding habit in animals is
    Svare
    (B)
    holozoic
  • 36
    Which of the following organisms has homodont dentition?
    Svare
    (E)
    Lizard
  • 37
    The pancreatic duct opens into the
    Svare
    (D)
    duodenum
  • 38
    The enzyme that acts on milk in the stomach is
    Svare
    (D)
    renin
  • 39
    Which of the following plants is a carnivore?
    Svare
    (B)
    Sundew
  • 40
    Hydra feeds by
    Svare
    (A)
    digesting its food extra cellularly
  • 41
    Which of the following contains a reducing sugar?
    Svare
    (A)
    Milk
  • 42
    Which of the following instrument can be used to measure relative humidity?
    Svare
    (B)
    Hygrometer
  • 43
    In a food chain, each stage in the chain is a
    Svare
    (D)
    trophic level
  • 44
    The diagram above illustrates
    Svare
    (C)
    the flow of energy in a habitat
  • 45

    Which of these organisms occupies the 3rd trophic
    level?

    Svare
    (B)
    Small fish
  • 46

    Which of these organisms is a herbivore?

    Svare
    (A)
    Tadpole
  • 47
    The presence of stilt and breathing roots are features of plants found in the
    Svare
    (C)
    mangrove forests
  • 48
    Excessive loss of water from the leaf is prevented by the
    Svare
    (B)
    cuticle
  • 49
    Which of the following organisms will be a colonizing species of a heap of moist sub soil?
    Svare
    (B)
    Ferns
  • 50
    The earthworm is important because
    Svare
    (D)
    it aerates the soil
  • 51
    which of the following plant parts is not a storage organ?
    Svare
    (D)
    Banana stem
  • 52
    Which of the following statements about poliomyelitis is not correct. It
    Svare
    (A)
    is a bacterial disease
  • 53
    Oil is sprayed over stagnant water in which mosquitoes breed in order to
    Svare
    (B)
    prevent larva or pupa from attaching itself to the surface
  • 54
    In animals the main protective covering is found in the
    Svare
    (B)
    epithelial tissues
  • 55
    How many chromosomes will be present in a gamete if the somatic cell has eight(8) chromosomes?
    Svare
    (A)
    4