JAMB - Biology (1995)

  • 1
    Which of the following does a virus have in common with animal cells?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    DNA
  • 2
    Which of the following organelles are likely to be present in cells that are actively respiring and photosynthesizing?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    Mitochondria and chloroplast
  • 3
    One common characteristic of fungi, algae, mosses and ferns is that they
    Antwoord
    (C)
    produce spores that are dispersed
  • 4
    Protein-like bodies are borne on the part labelled
    Antwoord
    (A)
    II
  • 5
    The sexual reproductive function is performed by the part labelled
    Antwoord
    (D)
    V
  • 6
    Which of the following is transmitted through mosquito bite?
    Antwoord
    (A)
    Filariasis
  • 7
    Which of the following insects lays its eggs in horny, purse-like cases?
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Cockroach
  • 8
    Which of the following vertebrates does the skin function as a respiratory surface?
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Frog
  • 9
    Birds maintain their body temperature with the help of their
    Antwoord
    (B)
    feathers which cover the body
  • 10
    Secondary thickening in dicotyledonous stem is controlled by the
    Antwoord
    (C)
    cambium
  • 11
    2H2 → 2H2 + O2(g). The equation above represents a part of the light stage of photosynthesis. Which of the following must be presents for this reaction to occur?
    Antwoord
    (C)
    Light energy and cholorphyll
  • 12
    In an experiment to investigate the effect of nitrogen on the growth of plants, the substrate should be a medium of
    Antwoord
    (C)
    cow dung
  • 13
    Which vitamin plays an important role in blood clotting?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    Vitamin K
  • 14
    The mammalian organ which acts both as a digestive and as an endocrine organ is the
    Antwoord
    (C)
    pancreas
  • 15
    Which of following is NOT involved in the transport of substance in the body?
    Antwoord
    (C)
    Leucocytes
  • 16
    The end product of glycolysis in plants and animals is
    Antwoord
    (A)
    pyruvic acid
  • 17
    During respiration, air circulates round plant tissues via the
    Antwoord
    (D)
    intercellular spaces
  • 18
    The excretory structure in the earthworm is the
    Antwoord
    (C)
    nephridium
  • 19
    During the bending of the arm, the biceps muscles
    Antwoord
    (A)
    contracts and the triceps muscles relaxes
  • 20
    When a healthy shoot of a flowering plant is illuminated from one side, auxins, accumulate on the
    Antwoord
    (A)
    non-illuminated side of the shoot
  • 21

    The type of placentaion shown is

    Antwoord
    (C)
    parietal
  • 22

    An example of a plant having the placentation shown is

    Antwoord
    (D)
    pride of Barbados
  • 23
    The term caryopsis is used to describe a fruit in which the
    Antwoord
    (C)
    testa and pericarp are fused
  • 24
    The sex of a foetus is determined during
    Antwoord
    (C)
    fertilization
  • 25
    Biological growth refers strictly to an increase in the
    Antwoord
    (A)
    protoplasm of an organism
  • 26
    The process of walking is under the control of the part of the brain called
    Antwoord
    (C)
    cerebellum
  • 27
    The gland directly affecting metabolic rate, growth and development is known as
    Antwoord
    (B)
    thyroid gland
  • 28
    Which of the following ions is involved in the conduction of the nerve impulse?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    K+
  • 29
    The depth of illumination in a water body can be measured with a
    Antwoord
    (B)
    secchi disc
  • 30
    In a food chain involving a primary producer, a primary consumer as well as a secondary consumer, the sharing of trophic energy is in the form that the
    Antwoord
    (D)
    secondary consumer gets only a small portion of the energy contained in the primary producer
  • 31
    In spite of the removal of carbondioxide from the atmosphere, its amount remains more or less constant because
    Antwoord
    (B)
    it is produced during respiration of animals
  • 32
    In a tropical rain forest, non-epiphytic ferns and allies occur as
    Antwoord
    (C)
    shade-loving species
  • 33
    Colonization of a bare rock surface is termed
    Antwoord
    (C)
    primary succession
  • 34
    Which of the following is a measure for the control of bilharzia?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    Application of molluscicides in water bodies
  • 35
    Some of the diseases caused by bacteria are
    Antwoord
    (A)
    tuberculosis, gonorrhoea and syphilis
  • 36
    Environmental pollutants which can work through the media of water, soil and air include
    Antwoord
    (C)
    sulphur(IV)oxide
  • 37
    Human height is an example of a feature which depends on both
    Antwoord
    (B)
    genetic and environmental factors
  • 38
    A person with type O blood can donate to a patient with type A because the donor's blood
    Antwoord
    (A)
    lacks antigens
  • 39
    The DNA molecule is a chain of repeating
    Antwoord
    (D)
    nucleotides
  • 40
    The specific number of chromosomes in each somatic cell is represented by
    Antwoord
    (C)
    2N
  • 41
    A man with blood group a is married to a woman with blood group A. Which of the following group combinations is possible if the family has three children?
    Antwoord
    (D)
    A, O, A
  • 42
    The F1 of a cross between a tall and a dwarf plant was tall. The F1 was advanced to F2. How many of 120F2 plants will be dwarf?
    Antwoord
    (A)
    30
  • 43
    All the sons of a colour-blind woman will be coloured blind regardless of the state of the father because
    Antwoord
    (D)
    sex-linked traits express dominance in females
  • 44
    The slender, long and slightly curved beak of the sun-bird is an adaptation for breeding for feeding on
    Antwoord
    (A)
    nectar
  • 45
    Scales on reptiles are a feature for
    Antwoord
    (A)
    conserving water