JAMB - Biology (1983)

  • 1
    Root hairs are developed from the
    Antwoord
    (B)
    epidermis of root
  • 2
    In a dicot leaf, guard cells differ from other epidermal cells because they
    Antwoord
    (D)
    contain chloroplast
  • 3
    Which of the following structure is NOT found in the female agama lizard?
    Antwoord
    (E)
    Nuchal crest
  • 4
    Herbs differ from shrubs because they
    Antwoord
    (C)
    do not become woody
  • 5
    If an organic compound has its hydrogen: oxygen ratio as 2:1, it is likely to be
    Antwoord
    (B)
    a cabohydrate
  • 6
    Which of the following elements are necessary for the formation of chlorophyll in a plant?
    Antwoord
    (A)
    magnesium and iron
  • 7
    Which of the following statements is NOT true of mammalian erythrocytes?
    Antwoord
    (E)
    They have nuclei at maturity
  • 8
    In woody plants, grass and water vapour are transported across the stems by the
    Antwoord
    (A)
    xylem fibres
  • 9
    Which of the following substance is not found in urine?
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Calcium chloride
  • 10
    The kidneys of all vertebrates act as osmoregulators. This means that they
    Antwoord
    (B)
    regulate osmotic processes
  • 11
    The movement of plant in response to external stimulus of no particular direction is
    Antwoord
    (D)
    nastic movement
  • 12
    The part of the mammalian brain responsible for maintaining balance is the
    Antwoord
    (C)
    cerebellum
  • 13
    In the onion bulb, food is stored in the
    Antwoord
    (E)
    leaf base
  • 14
    Groundnut is not really a 'nut' in the biological sense because
    Antwoord
    (B)
    pericarp is not hard and tough
  • 15
    What type of fruit is formed from a single flower having several carpels?
    Antwoord
    (C)
    Aggregrate fruit
  • 16
    28 g soil sample was heated to a constant weight of 24 g. When further heated to red hot and cooled, it weighed 18 g. What is the percentage of humus in the soil?
    Antwoord
    (A)
    22.2
  • 17
    Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by a virus?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    Maize rust
  • 18
    A centipede differs from a millipede by its
    Antwoord
    (D)
    poison claws
  • 19
    An organism having one pair of identical genes is
    Antwoord
    (D)
    a homozygote
  • 20
    Plants which can survive in places where the water supply is limited are
    Antwoord
    (C)
    xerophytes
  • 21
    Banana, plantain and pineapple can be grouped together because they
    Antwoord
    (C)
    produce suckers
  • 22
    One disease NOT caused directly by bacteria is
    Antwoord
    (A)
    malaria
  • 23
    In what order do the following structure develop during the metamorphosis of the toad? 1. External gills 2. Internal gills 3. Forelimbs 4.Hindlimbs 5. Mouth
    Antwoord
    (B)
    15243
  • 24
    The dental formula of a i(3/3); c(1/1); pm(4/4; m(2/3) = 42 represent that of a
    Antwoord
    (D)
    dog
  • 25
    Which of the following statements is NOT true of insectivorous plants?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    They attract insects simply because of pollination
  • 26
    which of these worms is beneficial to man?
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Earthworm
  • 27
    Starting from the skull end the vertebrate are arranged in the following order
    Antwoord
    (D)
    atlas, axis, cervical, thoracic and lumber
  • 28
    which of the following diseases could be exclusively associated with river basin?
    Antwoord
    (C)
    Onchocerciasis
  • 29
    Which of the following represents the evolutionary sequence in these plants? 1. Flowering plants 2. Ferns 3. Mosses 4. Algae 5. Conifers
    Antwoord
    (E)
    4 → 3 → 2 → 5 → 1
  • 30
    Which of the following statements on the mammalian circulatory system is NOT true?
    Antwoord
    (A)
    Blood in the pulimonary artery is richer in oxygen content than blood in the pulmonary vein
  • 31
    In a positive phototropic response of a coleoptile, the region of greatest curvature is brought about by the
    Antwoord
    (D)
    concentration of auxins in the region of curvature
  • 32
    The tuber cassava is NOT a stem tuber because it
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Lacks axillary buds
  • 33
    The function of the ossicles (malleus, incus and stapes) in the mammalian ear is
    Antwoord
    (A)
    Transmission of vibrations
  • 34
    Which of the following instruments is used for determining turbidity of water?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    secchi disc
  • 35
    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of monocot plants?
    Antwoord
    (A)
    Occurrence of secondary thickening
  • 36
    Which sequence represents the correct order of organisms un a food chain? 1. Toad 2. Mucuna 3. Grasshopper 4. Snake 5. Hawk
    Antwoord
    (E)
    2 → 3 → 1 → 4 → 5
  • 37
    In rhizopus carbohydrate is stored in the form of
    Antwoord
    (C)
    Glycogen
  • 38
    Which of the following statements about the rate of transpiration is INCORRECT? It is
    Antwoord
    (C)
    Unaffected by humidity
  • 39
    ‘Jointed skeleton’ is absent in the
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Snail
  • 40
    Which of the following statements about the dentition of man is INCORRECT ? man has
    Antwoord
    (E)
    A total of six molars
  • 41
    When spirogyra cell is immersed in a salt solution more concentrated than its cell sap, it
    Antwoord
    (D)
    Loses water and shrivels
  • 42
    Urea is produced in the
    Antwoord
    (A)
    Liver
  • 43
    What is the genetic ratio of the F2 generation if members of F generation are allowed to self-pollinate?
    Antwoord
    (B)
    3 tall : 1 short
  • 44
    The path taken by glucose from the ileum to the heart is
    Antwoord
    (E)
    Ileum → hepatic portal vein → hepatic vein → vena cava → heart
  • 45
    Which of the following features can be used to identify the figure above
    Antwoord
    (A)
    Position of 7