JAMB - English Language (1998 - No. 44)
Choose the most appropriate option nearest in meaning to the underlined word(s).
The gateman does his work perfunctorily?
The gateman does his work perfunctorily?
without commitment
with speed
grudgingly
enthusiastically
설명
"Perfunctorily" means to do something with little interest, enthusiasm, or effort, often in a routine or mechanical way. "without commitment" is nearest in meaning to this because it means a lack of enthusiasm or dedication. It suggests that the gateman is not fully engaged or invested in his work and does it without much dedication or commitment.