WAEC - Agricultural Science (2007)

  • 1
    Which of the following agricultural raw material would a glue-processing industry require?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    cassava
  • 2
    Perishability of farm produce can be minimized through
    პასუხი
    (A)
    modification of the crop genetic compostion
  • 3
    In which of the following activities is land not used for agricultural purposes?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    ranching
  • 4
    Which of the following statements about farm settlement schemes is false? They are set up
    პასუხი
    (D)
    for research and publicity
  • 5
    Water-logged soils impede good crop growth and development because
    პასუხი
    (B)
    crop roots are deprived of sufficient oxygen
  • 6
    The relative proportion of each fraction of soil in a soil sample determines its
    პასუხი
    (A)
    texture
  • 7
    Which of the following materials cannot be used for liming?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    urea
  • 8
    Which of the following statements about soil water is true?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    crops utilize capillary water in the soil
  • 9
    Which of the following soil elements becomes readily available at pH values above 8?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    manganese
  • 10
    Micro-nutrients are likely to be deficient in
    პასუხი
    (D)
    soils with low pH
  • 11
    Chlorosis with characteristic parallel white or yellow streaks observed along the veins of leaves is a deficiency symptom of
    პასუხი
    (B)
    magnesium
  • 12
    I. Allowing land to fallow II. Applying organic fertilizer III. Practicing monoculture IV. Growing legumes. Which of the following combinations will help to improve soil fertility status?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    I,II and IV only
  • 13
    I. Allowing land to fallow II. Applying organic fertilizer III. Practicing monoculture IV. Growing legumes. The spread of diseases and pests can be checked by
    პასუხი
    (A)
    I
  • 14
    Which of the following statements is not an advantage of drainage? It
    პასუხი
    (B)
    supplies moisture for plant growth
  • 15
    The problems associated with farm irrigation do not include
    პასუხი
    (C)
    continuous supply of irrigation water
  • 16
    I. Burning of trash II. Slashing of undergrowth III. Seed bed preparation IV. Soil tillage. Which of the following options gives the correct sequence of land preparation for planting yam?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    II,I,IV and III
  • 17
    I. Burning of trash II. Slashing of undergrowth III. Seed bed preparation IV. Soil tillage. Which of the following practices will enhance loss of soil water?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    I and II
  • 18
    The most versatile source of farm power in West Africa is
    პასუხი
    (B)
    animal
  • 19
    Silos ensure good storage because
    პასუხი
    (B)
    of the air-tight environment created
  • 20
    Which of the following statement about the advantages of farm mechanization is not true? It
    პასუხი
    (B)
    improves soil structure
  • 21
    The standard length of a Gunter's chain is approximately
    პასუხი
    (A)
    20 m
  • 22
    A farmstead is best described as
    პასუხი
    (D)
    farmer's abode
  • 23
    Which of the following processes in plants are directly affected by high temperature? I. Water absorption II. Photosynthesis III. Respiration IV. Photoperiodism
    პასუხი
    (D)
    II,III and IV only
  • 24
    Layering is advantageous because
    პასუხი
    (C)
    possibl failure of fertgilization is avoided
  • 25
    Drying of harvested crops is necessary because it
    პასუხი
    (B)
    reduces moisture content and stores better
  • 26
    Which of the following factors will not influence the yield of crops?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    wind direction and speed
  • 27
    If the seed rate of guinea corn is 5.6 kg per hectare, what will be the amount of seed required for planting 35 acres of farm land?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    196.0 kg
  • 28
    Delayed harvesting of maize may result in
    პასუხი
    (B)
    high incidence of pest infestation
  • 29
    Tomato plants are primarily staked to
    პასუხი
    (C)
    raise fruits from the ground
  • 30
    Which of the following crops does not require nursery?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    abelmuscus esculentus
  • 31
    An erect tropical perennial grass which grows to 3 - 6 metres tall and has broad hairy leaves is the
    პასუხი
    (A)
    elephant grass
  • 32
    Deforestation will eventually lead to
    პასუხი
    (C)
    loss of soil organic matter
  • 33
    Golden brown lesions on peeled yam tuber indicate infection by
    პასუხი
    (C)
    fungi
  • 34
    The eradication of mealy bugs is an effective control of
    პასუხი
    (B)
    swollen shoot of cocoa
  • 35
    The side effects of the various preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of crops include the following except
    პასუხი
    (A)
    improved quality of farm produce
  • 36
    Biological methods of weed control do not include
    პასუხი
    (D)
    uprooting the weeds
  • 37
    Assuming that in sheep, the allele for black coat colour is dominant over that for brown coat colour. What percentage of the F generation will have black colour when two heterozygotes are crossed?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    75%
  • 38
    Assuming that in sheep, the allele for black coat colour is dominant over that for brown coat colour. Crossing a heterzygote black with a homozygote brown will produce
    პასუხი
    (C)
    50% brown coat coloured offspring
  • 39
    Which of the following structures is not connected to the urethra of a bull?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    rectum
  • 40
    Ruminants do not normally show deficiency symptoms of vitamin B complex because
    პასუხი
    (D)
    the bacteria in their rumen synthesize the vitamins
  • 41
    Fluids from the cowpers and prostate gland help in the following except
    პასუხი
    (B)
    provision of nuritents for spermatozoa survival
  • 42
    The gestation period of ewe is
    პასუხი
    (D)
    149 days
  • 43
    The hormone that influences the movement of the pelvic ligaments during parturition in farm animals is known as
    პასუხი
    (A)
    relaxin
  • 44
    In which of the following systems of poultry management can the spread of diseases be kept to a minimum?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    battery cage
  • 45
    A wall is usually constructed in piggeries to
    პასუხი
    (C)
    provide baths for pigs
  • 46
    Which of the following groups of macro-nutrients is a constituent of protein?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    nitrogen,phosphorus and sulphur
  • 47
    Which of the following livestock diseases affects the reproductive system?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    brucellosis
  • 48
    When poultry flock, the birds keep passing out green, foul-smelling faeces with nervous symptoms, it means that the farmer
    პასუხი
    (B)
    neglected to treat them againt gumboro disease
  • 49
    When a farmer tries to eradicate snails from pastures, he is attempting to control
    პასუხი
    (D)
    liver flukes
  • 50
    Fertilizing a fish pond with compost manure would most likely
    პასუხი
    (D)
    increase phytoplankton and increase fish yield
  • 51
    A farmer sold all his harvested maize totaling 260 kg at N5.50 per kg, thereby making a profit of N430.00. Calculate the production cost of maize per kg.
    პასუხი
    (B)
    N3.85
  • 52
    A farmer sold all his harvested maize totaling 260 kg at N5.50 per kg, thereby making a profit of N430.00. Determine the percentage profit per kg of maize sold.
    პასუხი
    (C)
    43%
  • 53
    The demand for agricultural produce is generally
    პასუხი
    (A)
    elastic
  • 54
    Agricultural credits should be put to the following uses except
    პასუხი
    (B)
    meeting family needs
  • 55
    Which of the following statements is not true about profit and loss account of a farm?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    all expenses and purchases are listed on the right-hand side