Physics for IGCSE & O level - Forces And Motion (Section 7)

  • 1
    What happens to the speed of a motorcycle if the centripetal force increases?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    It increases.
  • 2
    What are the two essential components for defining velocity?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
  • 3
    Which law of motion describes inertia?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Newton's First Law
  • 4
    Which statement best describes Newton's First Law of Motion?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by a force.
  • 5
    What does the sign (+ or -) of velocity indicate?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    The object's direction.
  • 6
    What is the action force in the example of walking?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    The force of the foot on the ground.
  • 7
    Centripetal force always points:
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Towards the center of the circle.
  • 8
    If an object is slowing down, what is the sign of its acceleration?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Negative
  • 9
    What does Newton's second law of motion state?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Force is equal to the mass of the object times its acceleration.
  • 10
    What does a negative acceleration mean?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The object is slowing down
  • 11
    In a ticker-tape experiment, what does a small distance between dots indicate?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    The trolley is stationary.
  • 12
    What is the SI unit of momentum?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    kg m/s
  • 13
    What can a ticker tape be used for in the lab?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
    C
  • 14
    What happens to an object's motion if the net force acting on it is zero?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The object's velocity remains constant.
  • 15
    What is the definition of a force?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    A push or a pull.
  • 16
    How can you find the acceleration of a car, given the change in its velocity and the time taken?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Divide change in velocity by time.
  • 17
    If a car's velocity increases from 0 m/s to 12 m/s in 4 seconds, what is its average acceleration?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    3 m/s²
  • 18
    What happens to the motion of a falling object when it reaches its highest point?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    It stops momentarily.
  • 19
    Which factor most directly affects the amount of gravitational force between two objects?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The distance between the objects.
  • 20
    What is the action force in the example of a swimmer propelling themselves through the water?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The swimmer pushing the water backward.
  • 21
    Which of these statements are true about the acceleration of an object?
    პასუხი
    B
    C
  • 22
    What does a straight, horizontal line on a velocity-time graph represent?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Zero acceleration
  • 23
    Which of the following is a factor that affects friction between two surfaces?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The surface materials of the objects.
  • 24
    What is the formula for impulse?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Force x time
  • 25
    What is the formula for calculating speed?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Speed = Distance / Time
  • 26
    What is the equation for resultant force?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Resultant force = mass * acceleration
  • 27
    How do jets and rockets produce thrust?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    By expelling mass backwards.
  • 28
    What does a horizontal line on a distance-time graph indicate?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The object is at rest
  • 29
    What is the definition of average speed?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Distance divided by time.
  • 30
    Which of the following statements is true regarding constant acceleration?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 31
    How does an increase in speed affect centripetal force?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    It increases.
  • 32
    In a ticker tape experiment, which motion can be shown from the ticker tape?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 33
    What will be shown in the case when an object is moving with a constant speed?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 34
    What is the unit for acceleration?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    m/s²
  • 35
    Which of the following are properties of velocity?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
  • 36
    Which of the following would cause an object to accelerate?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    An unbalanced force
  • 37
    Which of the following are examples of forces in balance?
    პასუხი
    A
    C
    D
  • 38
    What is the relationship between the area under a speed-time graph and the distance traveled?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    The area is equal to the distance.
  • 39
    What are the types of forces that can cause acceleration of an object?
    პასუხი
    A
    C
    D
  • 40
    What factors must one consider when analyzing a speed-time graph?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
    C
  • 41
    If a car travels 100 meters in 4 seconds, what is its average speed?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    25 m/s
  • 42
    What are the units of gravitational field strength?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    N/kg
  • 43
    What is inertia?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    The resistance of an object to a change in its state of motion.
  • 44
    What causes an object to slow down?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    A force acting in the opposite direction of motion.
  • 45
    If the graph shows the ball at its highest point, what is its velocity?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    0 m/s
  • 46
    What happens to air resistance as the speed of an object increases?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Air resistance increases.
  • 47
    What is the action force when a book sits on a table?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    The book's force on the table.
  • 48
    Which characteristics can be derived from the velocity-time graph?
    პასუხი
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 49
    What is the value of the acceleration due to gravity on the earth?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    9.8 m/s²
  • 50
    Which of the following increases air resistance?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Increasing the object's surface area.