JAMB - Economics (2016)

  • 1
    Development plans fail in Nigeria mainly because of
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Corruption and political instability
  • 2
    One of the major uses of national income statistics in Nigeria is to
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Estimate per capita income
  • 3
    The major characteristics of an undeveloped nation is
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Over-dependence on foreign products
  • 4
    Which of the following is NOT among the financial institutions in Nigeria?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Federal Ministry of Finance
  • 5
    Given 0.25, 1.25, 1.80, 1.110, 10.20, 10.15 and 1.55.
    Determine the range?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    9.95
  • 6
    One of the problems facing the Nigerian oil and gas industry is____________________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Shortage of indigenous manpower
  • 7
    The demand curve faced by a monopolist is_____?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    downward sloping
  • 8
    The interest charged on loans is determined by the __________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Risk associated with the loan
  • 9
    A country that is over-populated will face the problem of
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Low per capita income
  • 10
    If additional unit of a variable factor input causes a fall in the marginal product, this implies that
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Diminishing returns has set in
  • 11

    From the graph above P2 in price control situation is referred

    პასუხი
    (A)
    Minimum price
  • 12
    The additional cost incurred by producing an additional unit of output is known as
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Marginal cost
  • 13
    One of the factors that determine the supply of agricultural produce in Nigeria is
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Technological development
  • 14
    From the graph above, fixing maximum price of garri below equilibrium prices at P1 will
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Increase the consumption of garri
  • 15
    In the theory of the consumer behavior, a consumer is said to maximize utility when
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Marginal utility of a commodity is equal to the price paid for it
  • 16
    If Mr Wale took a loan for the purpose of investment, the demand for money is________________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Speculative motive
  • 17
    The overall demand for crude oil for various uses is an example of __________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    composite demand
  • 18
    One of the factors limiting the effectiveness of division of labour in the production process is the
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Level of technology
  • 19
    One of the important features of perfect competition is_____?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Adequate knowledge of existing prices
  • 20
    What effect would a change in price of a commodity have on its supply?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    A change in the quantity supplied
  • 21
    All pairs of quantities from which a consumer derives equal satisfaction can be plotted on__________?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    An indifference curve
  • 22
    Which of the following is a major determinant of price elasticity of demand?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Income of the consumers
  • 23
    If Nigeria has comparative advantage over Ghana in producing cocoa, this means_________?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Nigeria produces cocoa more cheaply than Ghana
  • 24
    One of the ways of improving the marketing of agricultural produce is by
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Establishing agricultural marketing boards
  • 25
    The study of economics is necessary mainly because of
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Scarcity of resources
  • 26
    If price of yams decreases from N15.00 per tuber to N13.50 and the quantity supplied decreases by 20%. What is the elasticity of supply?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    0.50
  • 27
    Which of the following is NOT a source of government revenue?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Personal income, disposable income and transfer earnings
  • 28
    Public limited liability companies are owned by__________?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Private and individual organizations
  • 29
    The type of inflation that emanates from excess demand overs supply is___________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Demand-pull inflation
  • 30
    The price elasticity of supply of perishable goods is_________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Inelastic
  • 31
    In Nigeria, most agricultural policies are aimed at______?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Achieving self-sufficiency in food production
  • 32
    One major problem encountered by ECOWAS is_______?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Language barrier
  • 33
    One of the characteristics of private enterprises is ______?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Individual funding of business activities
  • 34
    The concept of marginal utility indicates the relationship between utility and _________?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Satisfaction
  • 35
    In Nigeria, unemployment can be minimized through______?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Diversification of the economy
  • 36
    The demand for two or more commodities to satisfy a particular want is _____?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Joint
  • 37
    The supply curve above is
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Unitary elastic
  • 38
    One of the factors affecting change in demand for a commodity is the _______?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Price of the commodity
  • 39
    Public ownership of productive factors is a feature of_______?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Socialism
  • 40
    If the marginal propensity to save is 0.8, calculate the multiplier?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    5.00
  • 41
    The slow pace of industrial growth in Nigeria can be attributed to__________?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    over-dependence on the oil sector
  • 42
    Consumers allocate their resources based on the ______?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Value in use and value in exchange principle
  • 43
    A country's terms of trade can be improved by________?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Reducing demand for imported goods
  • 44
    A government budget proposing to spend more than its expected revenue in a year will create_______?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Opportunity for full employment
  • 45
    Population growth is determined by_______?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Net migration