Which type of computer functions as a central repository, providing hardware, software, and other resources to multiple clients connected over a network?
პასუხი
(D)
Server
2
What does the 'Thesaurus' feature in word processing packages help users with?
პასუხი
(A)
Find synonyms and antonyms of words
3
Which access method is least efficient for data retrieval?
პასუხი
(B)
Sequential access
4
Which application package is used for developing websites?
პასუხი
(D)
Adobe Dreamwaver
5
Which of the following best describes software?
პასუხი
(B)
Logical sequences of coded instructions
6
Which of the following best describes the SDLC?
პასუხი
(B)
A framework for developing information system
7
Which key on a keyboard is used to access special functions like volume control or brightness?
პასუხი
(C)
Function key
8
Which stage of the SDLC involves evaluating the system to ensure it meets user needs and making necessary adjustments?
პასუხი
(A)
Review
9
What is the relationship between a 'record' and a 'file'?
პასუხი
(D)
A file contains multiple records
10
What was the primary advancement of the EDVAC over the ENIAC?
პასუხი
(C)
Stored-Program architecture
11
What is the term for the unauthorized modification of data within a database by exploiting vulnerabilities in an application's software?
პასუხი
(B)
SQL injection
12
Why is it important to be stable, steady, and patient during program development?
პასუხი
(B)
To reduce the likelihood of making errors
13
What is the purpose of the design phase in program development?
პასუხი
(C)
To create a flow chart and algorithm
14
What type of printer uses toner to print documents?
პასუხი
(B)
Laser jet printer
15
What is the output expression for the circuit shown above?
პასუხი
(D)
A B+BC
16
Microprocessors became widely used in which generation of computers?
პასუხი
(A)
Fourth generation
17
What is a flowchart?
პასუხი
(A)
A visual representation of an algorithm, using geometric shapes and symbols to depict the flow of logic.
18
Which network device provides a central point for connecting devices within a network and manages data traffic between them?
პასუხი
(C)
Switch
19
Which of the following is a cloud storage service?
პასუხი
(B)
Drop Box
20
In graphic design, what does the term DPI stand for?
პასუხი
(D)
Dots Per Inch
21
What is a common security threat that can compromise your computer files?
პასუხი
(B)
Weak passwords are used for user accounts and file access.
22
Which characteristic of a computer refers to its ability to minimize energy, consumption and resource usage?
პასუხი
(C)
Efficiency
23
Which operation combines multiple files into a single archive file?
პასუხი
(D)
Compress
24
What does the term "formula" refer to in a spreadsheet?
პასუხი
(C)
A predefined calculation
25
What are some key components of an ICT system?
პასუხი
(D)
Hardware, software, and networks
26
Which toolbar in word processing packages provides options for adjusting paragraph alignment, indentation,and spacing.
პასუხი
(D)
Formatting Toolbar
27
How can you add speaker notes to a PowerPoint slide?
You can add speaker notes by clicking on "View" and then selecting "Notes Page" to open the notes pane where you can
e your notes.
პასუხი
(D)
Click on
28
What is a potential drawback of using high-level programming languages?
პასუხი
(C)
High-level languages can sometimes have slower execution speeds due to the abstraction layer.
29
What type of ICT is used for immersive gaming solutions?
პასუხი
(B)
Virtual Reality (VR) Headset
30
What does the acronym ISP stand for?
პასუხი
(B)
Internet Service Provider
31
What is the primary purpose of using a query in MS Access?
პასუხი
(D)
To visually represent data trends and relationships through charts and graphs.
32
Which operation combines multiple files into a single archive file?
პასუხი
(C)
Compress
33
What is the advantage of using cell references in formulas compared to entering constant values?
პასუხი
(D)
Cell references improve formula accuracy by reducing manual data entry.
34
Which type of software acts as an intermediary between hardware and applications?
პასუხი
(A)
System software
35
What is the main advantage of using hexadecimal over binary?
პასუხი
(B)
Easier to read and write
36
Which type of attack floods a network or server with excessive traffic to make it unavailable to legitimate users?
პასუხი
(D)
Denial-of-service attack
37
What is the term for an email scam that tries to trick people into giving out personal information?
პასუხი
(D)
Phishing
38
Which type of computer would a small business most likely use for everyday tasks?
პასუხი
(C)
Microcomputers
39
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of interpreters?
პასუხი
(D)
They translate code into machine code at once
40
Which database organization uses parent-child relationships to organize data in a tree-like structure?
პასუხი
(C)
Hierarchical
41
What is the main purpose of device drivers?
პასუხი
(A)
Manage hardware devices
42
What distinguishes open-source software from proprietary software?
პასუხი
(D)
Open source software allows modification and redistribution, while proprietary software does not.
43
Which of the following data types is used to represent textual data in computers?
პასუხი
(C)
String
44
What is the function of the motherboard in a computer system?
პასუხი
(B)
Connect all hardware components
45
What does SSD stand for, and what is its primary advantage?
პასუხი
(D)
Solid State Drive, faster speed
46
Which statement is used to skip the execution of the current iteration and start the next iteration in a loop?
პასუხი
(C)
Continue statement
47
What is the key innovation of the Analytical Engine?
პასუხი
(C)
It incorporated the idea of a memory unit to store data and programs.
48
What is the benefit of using a bulleted or numbered list in your document?
პასუხი
(D)
To highlight important points and improve readability by visually separating items.
49
What are some common criteria used to classify computer files?
პასუხი
(A)
File type and content.
50
What is the advantage of using cell references in formulas compared to entering constant values?
პასუხი
(A)
Cell references improve formula accuracy by reducing manual data entry.