JAMB - Commerce (2018)

  • 1
    The act of selling in a foreign market at a price lower than the cost price is called
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Dumping
  • 2
    Current account holders withdraw money through
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Cheque
  • 3
    One of the major problems of a sole proprietor is sourcing for
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Funds
  • 4
    Which of the following is a verbal means of communication
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Telephone
  • 5
    Trade fairs in Nigeria are organized by
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Chambers of commerce
  • 6
    Privatization is
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Transfer of ownership from government to individuals
  • 7
    In the law of contact, a counter offer operates as
    პასუხი
    (D)
    a consensus
  • 8
    What is a Quota?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    A physical restriction placed on quantity of goods that can be imported
  • 9
    Which of the following functions is not performed by warehousing?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    creating scarcity of goods
  • 10
    One of these is a current asset
    პასუხი
    (D)
    stock
  • 11
    From which of the following sources can partnership increase their capital?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Admission of new partners
  • 12
    One of the disadvantages of rail transport is
    პასუხი
    (A)
    It is not flexible
  • 13
    The Central Bank Monetary policy instrument by which it buys and sells securities is called
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Open market operation
  • 14
    The duties paid on goods produced locally is
    პასუხი
    (B)
    excise duty
  • 15
    A title, symbol, or design that distinguishes a company is called
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Trademark
  • 16
    The board of directors of public enterprise is appointed by who?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    shareholders
  • 17
    The factors which critically determines the choice of occupation is
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Skill
  • 18
    Bank overdraft as a short term source of fund is
    პასუხი
    (A)
    A current liability
  • 19
    Which of the following has power to order withdrawal of a particular food item from circulation?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Food and Drug Department of the Federal Ministry of Health
  • 20
    In Nigeria, the ministry in charge of registering trade association is that of
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Commerce
  • 21
    Why is clear bill of lading called so?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    It shows no records of damaged goods
  • 22
    Which is the fastest means of transportation?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    air
  • 23
    A company which issues a promissory note in lieu of payment for goods purchased
    პასუხი
    (D)
    Is bound to redeem the note for cash on due date
  • 24
    The maximum number of shareholders in a public liability company is
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Unlimited
  • 25
    The above chart represents the
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Marketing mix relationship
  • 26
    Chinyere agreed to make a dress for Halima with September 20, 1995 as the delivery date. If the dress was not ready at that date, Halima could
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Regard the contract between them as terminated
  • 27
    Money is generally acceptable for transaction due to
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The legal backing
  • 28
    Which of the following regulates and controls the activities in the Nigeria Stock Exchange
    პასუხი
    (A)
    SEC
  • 29

    ------------------- is a source of short term capital?

     

    პასუხი
    (B)
    Overdraft
  • 30
    A debenture holder is entitled to
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Interest
  • 31
    The two main categories under which marine losses fall into are
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Total loss and partial loss
  • 32
    In a public limited liability company, planning is carried out by
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Shareholders
  • 33
    One of the major disadvantages of pipeline transportation is its
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Limitation in scope
  • 34
    The sale of second hand securities is done in which market
    პასუხი
    (C)
    stock exchange
  • 35
    An organization which focuses on consumers satisfaction is practicing
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Marketing concepts
  • 36
    Distribution of goods belongs to
    პასუხი
    (D)
    commercial industry
  • 37
    What do we call agreement between two people enforced by law?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    contract
  • 38
    A disadvantage of personal selling is that it
    პასუხი
    (C)
    Increases a company’s operating costs
  • 39
    One of the principles of insurance is
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Proximate cause
  • 40
    When does the buyer in a hire purchase becomes the owner of the goods?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    When all installments have been fully paid
  • 41
    Why will a cheque be dishonored?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    insufficient funds
  • 42
    The elements in marketing mix that ensures goods are available when and where needed is
    პასუხი
    (D)
    place
  • 43
    Balance of payment consist of ----------- and ---------- items
    პასუხი
    (B)
    visible and non-visible
  • 44
    The satisfaction of consumer is best explained by
    პასუხი
    (B)
    Marketing concept
  • 45
    The internet is a system of telecommunication used for
    პასუხი
    (A)
    The internet is a system of telecommunication used for providing a variety of information and communication facilities,
  • 46
    Goods and services are made available to consumers through
    პასუხი
    (C)
    The channel of distribution
  • 47
    What’s the first form an applicant must complete before taking an insurance policy?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    proposal form
  • 48
    What is the difference between current assets and current liabilities?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Working capital
  • 49
    An arrangement by independent firms to share the market of their products on quota basics Is referred to as
    პასუხი
    (A)
    Cartel
  • 50
    When does production ends?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    When the goods reaches the final consumers
  • 51
    The main objective of corporate mergers is to?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    enhance economies of scale
  • 52
    Rights issue means the?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    issue of shares by a company only to the founders of the company
  • 53
    The direct authority of a superior over his subordinate is known as?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    line authority
  • 54
    consumer sovereignty means that the consumer is?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    always right
  • 55
    Taking a new product to a particular part of the country to test the reaction of consumers to the product is referred to as?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    sales promotion
  • 56
    when it becomes necessary to liquidate a company, the first step to be taken is the appointment of a?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    a liquidator
  • 57
    Transportation, retailing and wholesaling industries rely heavily on?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    manufacturing
  • 58
    Erroneous real arrangement of financial figure such as writing N624 as N264 is called?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    transposition
  • 59
    The business organisation in which shareholders have equal votes is?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    cooperative
  • 60
    Excise duties are paid on goods that are?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    manufactured within the country
  • 61
    A person who undertakes any risk in insurance business is known as ? 
    პასუხი
    (B)
    an underwriter
  • 62
    Bank giro is a system where?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    a customer uses a cheque to pay several bills.
  • 63
    one of the criteria for differenciating consumer markets from industrial ones is the?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    nature of service rendered
  • 64
    The main objective of a trade association can best be described as promoting and protecting ? 
    პასუხი
    (B)
    common interest
  • 65
    When a vendor supplies news papers from house to house and across the streets, the element of marketing mix involved is? 
    პასუხი
    (D)
    place
  • 66
    Sudden technological changes can have the effect of making?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    a company's product obsolete
  • 67
    One of the factors which critically determines the choice of occupation is?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    skill
  • 68
    Extractive industries may also be denominated as?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    primary industries
  • 69
    services which are of absolute monopoly can best be provided by?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    public enterprises
  • 70
    The share capital value that forms part of the balance sheet total is the?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    issued share capital
  • 71
    A printer that burns the print image into the photosensitive drum is called?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    laser printer
  • 72
    The insurance principle that requires full disclosure of information on the insured is known as ?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    uberrimae Fidel
  • 73
    On liquidation of a public limited liability company, the residual owners are the?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    ordinary shareholder
  • 74
    A form of money that has gone out of use is ?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    commodity money
  • 75
    The three components of staffing are? 
    პასუხი
    (B)
    recruitment, selection and placement
  • 76
    A chamber of commerce is an association made up of?
    პასუხი
    (C)
    entrepreneurs
  • 77
     The first known legislation to protect consumer rights in Nigeria is the? 
    პასუხი
    (B)
    sale of goods act
  • 78
    A form of ownership which exploits the strenght of one partner to remedy the weakness of the other is the?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    joint partnership
  • 79
    i. personal savings. ii. retained earnings iii. accrued taxes. Which of the items constitute internal sources of financing for companies?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    i and ii
  • 80
    A merchant wholesaler is referred to as?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    a factor
  • 81
    A pro forma invoice is sent to inform a buyer about the?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    price of goods
  • 82
    warehousing is a productive function because it increases the?
    პასუხი
    (B)
    utility of goods
  • 83
    The temporary working area of the control processing unit is called the?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    RAM
  • 84
    one of the obstacles to achieving the objectives of ECOWAS is?
    პასუხი
    (D)
    language difference
  • 85
    The agency in Nigeria which ensures that products conform with government quality specifications is the?
    პასუხი
    (A)
    standard organisation of Nigeria