JAMB - Government (1992)

  • 1
    A political authority which exercises sovereign power over a specific geographical area is termed a
    Válasz
    (B)
    state
  • 2
    The process by which political beliefs and values are transmitted from one generation to another is best known as political
    Válasz
    (A)
    socialization
  • 3
    The fusion of the executive and legislative organs of government is associated with
    Válasz
    (D)
    the parliamentary system
  • 4
    One criticism of delegated legislation is that it
    Válasz
    (A)
    subjects citizens to executive decrees
  • 5
    A system of government in which the central government is supreme over other levels is
    Válasz
    (C)
    federal
  • 6
    Which of the following ideologies advocates governmental control over all sources of power?
    Válasz
    (A)
    totalitarianism
  • 7
    Which of the following is NOT an an acceptable means of achieving democracy?
    Válasz
    (D)
    riots
  • 8
    In the cabinet system of government individual responsibility of ministers means that
    Válasz
    (A)
    only ministers can be held responsible for errors
  • 9
    The principle of collective responsibility does not operate under the presidential system of government because
    Válasz
    (C)
    the executive is elected for a fixed term
  • 10
    Law making under military regimes is done through
    Válasz
    (C)
    the promulgation of decrees
  • 11
    The most critical debates on a bill and amendments to it take place during the
    Válasz
    (C)
    third reading
  • 12
    The fundamental rights of citizens include
    Válasz
    (D)
    right to life and liberty
  • 13
    Electoral colleges have been criticized because they
    Válasz
    (D)
    sometimes negate the wishes of the electorate
  • 14
    Universal adult suffrage is usually restricted in most political systems to
    Válasz
    (C)
    citizens
  • 15
    An election in which citizens are called upon to vote for or against a specified issue is called a
    Válasz
    (B)
    referendium
  • 16
    The most important objective of political parties is to
    Válasz
    (D)
    control the government
  • 17
    The primary function of a pressure group is to
    Válasz
    (C)
    influence government policy
  • 18
    The biased presentation of information in order to influence public opinion is referred to as
    Válasz
    (B)
    propaganda
  • 19
    Which of the following was a great military and political power before the colonization of Nigeria?
    Válasz
    (C)
    the kwararafa empire
  • 20
    The Yoruba traditional governmental system was
    Válasz
    (D)
    monarchical
  • 21
    During the pre-colonial period in Eastern Nigeria autocratic rule was made difficult by the
    Válasz
    (C)
    absence of a system of centralized authority
  • 22
    Vassalage as a political system was practised by the
    Válasz
    (C)
    Hausa Fulani
  • 23
    Which of the following was NOT a feature of colonial administration in Nigera?
    Válasz
    (D)
    education levy
  • 24
    Dual mandate was proposed by
    Válasz
    (C)
    Lord Lugard
  • 25
    The Aba women riot was caused by the attempt to introduce
    Válasz
    (B)
    direct taxes
  • 26
    One of the unique innovations of the 1951 constitution was the introductions of
    Válasz
    (D)
    regional executives
  • 27
    To qualify to be president of the federal republic of Nigeria under the 1979 constitution , a candidate must
    Válasz
    (B)
    be a Nigerian by birth
  • 28
    By statute, the main responsibility of the armed forces of Nigeria is to
    Válasz
    (C)
    defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country
  • 29
    The highest court in Nigeria before 1963 was the
    Válasz
    (C)
    judicial committees of the privy council
  • 30
    The primary factor which led to the formation of political parties in colonial Nigeria was
    Válasz
    (A)
    introduction of the elective principle and representative institution
  • 31
    Three of the principles used in revenue allocation in Nigeria are
    Válasz
    (C)
    derivation, equality and even development
  • 32
    The results of the 1973 census in Nigeria were rejected because
    Válasz
    (B)
    the figures were controversial
  • 33
    One of the advantages of privatization is that it
    Válasz
    (D)
    make public corporations more effective
  • 34
    The most important aspect of the 1976 Local Government Reforms was the
    Válasz
    (A)
    introduction of a uniform system of local government
  • 35
    Local governments were created in Nigeria mainly to
    Válasz
    (B)
    bring government nearer to the people
  • 36
    The Nigerian Military Government launched the Second National Development Plan in 1970 purposely
    Válasz
    (C)
    for rapid economic and social development of the cuntry after the civil war
  • 37
    A feature unique to General Murtala Muhammed's Supreme Military Council as compared to that of General Yakubu Gowon was the
    Válasz
    (B)
    exculsion of military governors from the council
  • 38
    A major problem of military governments in Nigeria is the
    Válasz
    (C)
    absence of the rule of law
  • 39
    In 1973, following an OAU resolution, Nigeria broke diplomatic relations with
    Válasz
    (C)
    Israel
  • 40
    Nigeria's foreign policy of non-alignment was a reaction to
    Válasz
    (B)
    East-West ideological competition