JAMB - Chemistry (2013)

  • 1
    The presence of an impurity in substance will cause the melting point to
    Válasz
    (B)
    reduce
  • 2
    What volume of carbon (ll) oxide is produced by reacting excess carbon with 10 dm3 of oxygen?
    Válasz
    (B)
    20 dm 3
  • 3
    The radioisotope used in industrial radiography for the rapid checking of faults in welds and casting is
    Válasz
    (C)
    cobalt-60
  • 4
    The shape of the carbon (lV) oxide molecule is
    Válasz
    (B)
    linear
  • 5
    Which of the following molecules is held together by hydrogen bond?
    Válasz
    (D)
    HF
  • 6
    The bond formed between two elements with electron configurations 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 and 1s2 2s2 2p4 is
    Válasz
    (D)
    ionic
  • 7
    The constituent of air that acts as a diluent is
    Válasz
    (A)
    nitrogen
  • 8
    Steam changes the colour of anhydrous cobalt (ll) chloride from
    Válasz
    (C)
    blue to pink
  • 9
    An example of a hygroscopic substance is
    Válasz
    (A)
    CuO (S).
  • 10
    The solvent used for removing grease stain is
    Válasz
    (B)
    ammonia solution
  • 11
    In a water body, too much sewage leads to
    Válasz
    (C)
    an increase in the bacterial population which reduces the level of oxygen in the water
  • 12
    10.0 dm3 of water was added to 2.0 mol dm-3 of 2.5dm3 solution of HCl. What is the concentration of the final solution in mol dm-3?
    Válasz
    (A)
    0.4
  • 13
    Three drops of a 1.0 mol dm-3 solution of HCl was added to 20 cm3 of a solution of pH6.4. The pH of the resulting solution will be
    Válasz
    (B)
    less than 6.4
  • 14
    Which of the following substances is not a salt?
    Válasz
    (A)
    Aluminium oxide
  • 15
    An insoluble salt can be prepared by
    Válasz
    (B)
    double decomposition
  • 16
    2H2O (l) + 2F2(g) → 4HF(aq) + O2(g).
    In the reaction above, the substance that is being reduced is
    Válasz
    (C)
    F2(g)
  • 17
    In an electrochemical cell, polarization is caused by
    Válasz
    (D)
    hydrogen
  • 18
    In an endothermic reaction, if there is a loss in entropy the reaction will
    Válasz
    (C)
    not be spontaneous
  • 19
    the minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to take place is
    Válasz
    (C)
    activation energy
  • 20
    Which of the following compounds is a neutral oxide?
    Válasz
    (D)
    Carbon (ll) oxide
  • 21
    In the laboratory preparation of ammonia, the flask is placed in a slanting position so as to
    Válasz
    (A)
    prevent condensed water from breaking the reaction flask
  • 22
    Which of the gases is employed as an anaesthesia?
    Válasz
    (A)
    N 2O
  • 23
    Sulphur (IV)oxide is a strong reducing agent in the presence of water due to the formation of
    Válasz
    (D)
    trioxosulphate (IV) salt
  • 24
    A metal that forms soluble trioxosulphate (IV) ion is
    Válasz
    (B)
    potassium
  • 25
    Copper is displaced from the solution of its salts by most metals because it
    Válasz
    (B)
    is at the bottom of the activity series
  • 26
    The coloured nature of transition metal ions are associated with their partially filled
    Válasz
    (D)
    d-orbital
  • 27
    Aluminium containers are frequently used to transport trioxonitrate (V) acid because aluminium
    Válasz
    (C)
    does not react with the acid
  • 28
    2- methylpropan-2-ol is an example of a
    Válasz
    (B)
    tertiary alkanol
  • 29
    The reaction between ammonia and ethyl ethanoate produces
    Válasz
    (D)
    ethanol and ethanamide
  • 30
    The decarboxylation of ethanoic acid will produce carbon (IV)oxide and
    Válasz
    (A)
    methane
  • 31
    A primary amide is generally represented by the formula
    Válasz
    (B)
    RCONH 2
  • 32
    Which of the following fraction is used as raw material for the cracking process?
    Válasz
    (D)
    diesel oils
  • 33
    An organic compound contains 60% carbon, 13.3% hydrogen and 26.7% oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula
    rn(C=12,H =1, O=16)
    Válasz
    (B)
    C 3H 8O
  • 34
    From the diagram above, an ideal gas is represented by
    Válasz
    (A)
    Z
  • 35

    In the graph above, the activation energy of the catalyzed reaction is

    Válasz
    (A)
    100KJ
  • 36
    Choose the correct option from the graph above . 3Fe(S) + 4H2O(g) ⇌ Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g). The equilibrium constant, K, of the reaction above is represented as
    Válasz
    (C)
    C
  • 37

    The IUPAC nomenclature for the compound above is

    Válasz
    (A)
    4-methylpent-1-ene
  • 38
    Use the above option to answer this question. The dehydration of ammonium salt of alkanoic acids produces a compound with the general formula
    Válasz
    (B)
    B
  • 39

    Use the following option above to answer this question. Which of the following compounds in solution will turn red litmus paper blue?

    Válasz
    (C)
    C
  • 40
    The compound above is an
    Válasz
    (A)
    alkanone