WAEC - Agricultural Science (1998)

  • 1
    Customary land tenure system in Nigeria encourages
    Vastaus
    (B)
    fragmentation of lands
  • 2
    Wastage of agricultural products during harvesting period is due mainly to inadequate
    Vastaus
    (B)
    storage and processing facilities
  • 3
    The provision of farm inputs to farmers by government can best be described as
    Vastaus
    (D)
    subsidy
  • 4
    Which of the following uses of land should be given more attention in Nigeria for self sufficiency in food production?
    Vastaus
    (D)
    establishment of agriculture and forestry
  • 5
    The effects of high environmental temperature on dairy cows include the following except
    Vastaus
    (B)
    high feed intake
  • 6
    Which of the following does not fit into the agricultural use of land?
    Vastaus
    (A)
    mining
  • 7
    Gneiss id a metamorphic rock formed from
    Vastaus
    (E)
    granite
  • 8
    The components of soil include the following except
    Vastaus
    (E)
    light
  • 9
    Which of the following is an organic manure?
    Vastaus
    (E)
    compost
  • 10
    Which of the following is not a property of clay soil? it
    Vastaus
    (B)
    has low capillarity
  • 11
    The particle size of silt is
    Vastaus
    (D)
    0.002 mm-0.02 mm
  • 12
    If the percentage of nitrogen in ammonium sulphate fertilizer is 20%, calculate the amount of nitrogen in 500 kg of the fertilizer.
    Vastaus
    (D)
    100 kg
  • 13
    Fruit formation in plants may be delayed by excessive availability of
    Vastaus
    (B)
    phosphorus
  • 14
    The system of irrigation whereby water is introduced as a sheet over farmland is referred to as
    Vastaus
    (E)
    drip
  • 15
    The major advantage of drainage in agriculture is
    Vastaus
    (C)
    removing excess water from the soil
  • 16
    Which of the following groups of farm equipment use electricity as their source of power?
    Vastaus
    (A)
    milking machine, incubator and refrigerator
  • 17
    Combine harvester is usually used for harvesting
    Vastaus
    (B)
    rice
  • 18
    One hectare of a school farm equals
    Vastaus
    (D)
    10,000m2
  • 19
    In a farm lay-out, the best site for a fish pond is
    Vastaus
    (B)
    an undulating land
  • 20
    Which of these groups of crops require nursery for their successful cultivation?
    Vastaus
    (D)
    cocoa, orange, tomato and oil palm
  • 21
    Which of the following crops is propagated by suckers?
    Vastaus
    (A)
    pineapple
  • 22
    Which of the following is obtained from rubber tree?
    Vastaus
    (B)
    latex
  • 23
    If cassava is planted at a spacing of 1m x 1m, what will be the plant population on 1 hectare of land?
    Vastaus
    (A)
    10,000
  • 24
    What is the main difference between forage and fodder crops? Forage crops are
    Vastaus
    (E)
    grazed while the fodder crops are fed
  • 25
    Which of the following pasture grasses can be propagated mainly by roots and seeds?
    Vastaus
    (E)
    guinea grass
  • 26
    A stoloniferous grass which spreads rapidly and forms a good ground cover is
    Vastaus
    (C)
    cynodon plectostachyus
  • 27
    The act of clearing forests is termed
    Vastaus
    (C)
    deforestation
  • 28
    A major raw material of the paper industry is
    Vastaus
    (A)
    pulp
  • 29
    The system of growing arable crops at the early stage of forest establishment is referred to as
    Vastaus
    (D)
    taungya system
  • 30
    The physiological changes that show up during disease attack on crop plants are referred to as
    Vastaus
    (B)
    symptoms
  • 31
    The major pest of maize in Southern Nigeria is called
    Vastaus
    (B)
    stem borer
  • 32
    Which of the following insect pests of crops is usually controlled by fumigation?
    Vastaus
    (A)
    bean weevil
  • 33
    A major symptom f onion/twister is
    Vastaus
    (B)
    motting of leaves
  • 34
    Gummosis is caused by a
    Vastaus
    (A)
    fungus
  • 35
    Which of the following is not true about the aims of crop improvement? Production of
    Vastaus
    (D)
    tall frowing leafty varieties of maize
  • 36
    Which of the following is the correct function of the gizzard?
    Vastaus
    (C)
    grinding of food
  • 37
    The correct sequence of the components of a goat's stomach is
    Vastaus
    (C)
    rumen-reticuleum-omasum-abomasum
  • 38
    Rabbits are kept in
    Vastaus
    (A)
    hutches
  • 39
    A castrated male pig is called
    Vastaus
    (B)
    barrow
  • 40
    Layers mash should contain a high percentage of
    Vastaus
    (B)
    calcium
  • 41
    Which of the following symptoms occurs when there is deficiency of iron and copper in livestock rations?
    Vastaus
    (D)
    anaemia
  • 42
    The methods of rangeland management include the following except
    Vastaus
    (A)
    overgrazing
  • 43
    A miracidium is a larval stage of a
    Vastaus
    (B)
    liver fluke
  • 44
    The foot and mouth disease of cattle is caused by a
    Vastaus
    (A)
    virus
  • 45
    Which of the following is most ideal when cow dies due to anthrax disease?
    Vastaus
    (A)
    bury or burn the carcass of the dead animal immediately
  • 46
    The depth of a fish pond depends on the
    Vastaus
    (C)
    type of fish to be reared
  • 47
    Cow dung is usually added to a fish pond in order to encourage the growth of
    Vastaus
    (B)
    phytoplankton and zooplankton
  • 48
    The mating of different breeds of animals is known as
    Vastaus
    (B)
    cross-breeding
  • 49
    Which of the following types of labour is commonly used in peasant agriculture?
    Vastaus
    (D)
    family
  • 50
    The quantity of food crop available for sale at the current market price over a period of time is known as
    Vastaus
    (C)
    supply