WAEC - Agricultural Science (2007)

  • 1
    Which of the following agricultural raw material would a glue-processing industry require?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    cassava
  • 2
    Perishability of farm produce can be minimized through
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    modification of the crop genetic compostion
  • 3
    In which of the following activities is land not used for agricultural purposes?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    ranching
  • 4
    Which of the following statements about farm settlement schemes is false? They are set up
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    for research and publicity
  • 5
    Water-logged soils impede good crop growth and development because
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    crop roots are deprived of sufficient oxygen
  • 6
    The relative proportion of each fraction of soil in a soil sample determines its
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    texture
  • 7
    Which of the following materials cannot be used for liming?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    urea
  • 8
    Which of the following statements about soil water is true?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    crops utilize capillary water in the soil
  • 9
    Which of the following soil elements becomes readily available at pH values above 8?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    manganese
  • 10
    Micro-nutrients are likely to be deficient in
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    soils with low pH
  • 11
    Chlorosis with characteristic parallel white or yellow streaks observed along the veins of leaves is a deficiency symptom of
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    magnesium
  • 12
    I. Allowing land to fallow II. Applying organic fertilizer III. Practicing monoculture IV. Growing legumes. Which of the following combinations will help to improve soil fertility status?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    I,II and IV only
  • 13
    I. Allowing land to fallow II. Applying organic fertilizer III. Practicing monoculture IV. Growing legumes. The spread of diseases and pests can be checked by
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    I
  • 14
    Which of the following statements is not an advantage of drainage? It
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    supplies moisture for plant growth
  • 15
    The problems associated with farm irrigation do not include
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    (C)
    continuous supply of irrigation water
  • 16
    I. Burning of trash II. Slashing of undergrowth III. Seed bed preparation IV. Soil tillage. Which of the following options gives the correct sequence of land preparation for planting yam?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    II,I,IV and III
  • 17
    I. Burning of trash II. Slashing of undergrowth III. Seed bed preparation IV. Soil tillage. Which of the following practices will enhance loss of soil water?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    I and II
  • 18
    The most versatile source of farm power in West Africa is
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    animal
  • 19
    Silos ensure good storage because
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    of the air-tight environment created
  • 20
    Which of the following statement about the advantages of farm mechanization is not true? It
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    improves soil structure
  • 21
    The standard length of a Gunter's chain is approximately
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    20 m
  • 22
    A farmstead is best described as
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    farmer's abode
  • 23
    Which of the following processes in plants are directly affected by high temperature? I. Water absorption II. Photosynthesis III. Respiration IV. Photoperiodism
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    II,III and IV only
  • 24
    Layering is advantageous because
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    possibl failure of fertgilization is avoided
  • 25
    Drying of harvested crops is necessary because it
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    reduces moisture content and stores better
  • 26
    Which of the following factors will not influence the yield of crops?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    wind direction and speed
  • 27
    If the seed rate of guinea corn is 5.6 kg per hectare, what will be the amount of seed required for planting 35 acres of farm land?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    196.0 kg
  • 28
    Delayed harvesting of maize may result in
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    high incidence of pest infestation
  • 29
    Tomato plants are primarily staked to
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    raise fruits from the ground
  • 30
    Which of the following crops does not require nursery?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    abelmuscus esculentus
  • 31
    An erect tropical perennial grass which grows to 3 - 6 metres tall and has broad hairy leaves is the
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    elephant grass
  • 32
    Deforestation will eventually lead to
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    loss of soil organic matter
  • 33
    Golden brown lesions on peeled yam tuber indicate infection by
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    fungi
  • 34
    The eradication of mealy bugs is an effective control of
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    swollen shoot of cocoa
  • 35
    The side effects of the various preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of crops include the following except
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    improved quality of farm produce
  • 36
    Biological methods of weed control do not include
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    uprooting the weeds
  • 37
    Assuming that in sheep, the allele for black coat colour is dominant over that for brown coat colour. What percentage of the F generation will have black colour when two heterozygotes are crossed?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    75%
  • 38
    Assuming that in sheep, the allele for black coat colour is dominant over that for brown coat colour. Crossing a heterzygote black with a homozygote brown will produce
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    50% brown coat coloured offspring
  • 39
    Which of the following structures is not connected to the urethra of a bull?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    rectum
  • 40
    Ruminants do not normally show deficiency symptoms of vitamin B complex because
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    the bacteria in their rumen synthesize the vitamins
  • 41
    Fluids from the cowpers and prostate gland help in the following except
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    provision of nuritents for spermatozoa survival
  • 42
    The gestation period of ewe is
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    149 days
  • 43
    The hormone that influences the movement of the pelvic ligaments during parturition in farm animals is known as
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    relaxin
  • 44
    In which of the following systems of poultry management can the spread of diseases be kept to a minimum?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    battery cage
  • 45
    A wall is usually constructed in piggeries to
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    provide baths for pigs
  • 46
    Which of the following groups of macro-nutrients is a constituent of protein?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    nitrogen,phosphorus and sulphur
  • 47
    Which of the following livestock diseases affects the reproductive system?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    brucellosis
  • 48
    When poultry flock, the birds keep passing out green, foul-smelling faeces with nervous symptoms, it means that the farmer
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    neglected to treat them againt gumboro disease
  • 49
    When a farmer tries to eradicate snails from pastures, he is attempting to control
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    liver flukes
  • 50
    Fertilizing a fish pond with compost manure would most likely
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    increase phytoplankton and increase fish yield
  • 51
    A farmer sold all his harvested maize totaling 260 kg at N5.50 per kg, thereby making a profit of N430.00. Calculate the production cost of maize per kg.
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    (B)
    N3.85
  • 52
    A farmer sold all his harvested maize totaling 260 kg at N5.50 per kg, thereby making a profit of N430.00. Determine the percentage profit per kg of maize sold.
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    (C)
    43%
  • 53
    The demand for agricultural produce is generally
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    elastic
  • 54
    Agricultural credits should be put to the following uses except
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    meeting family needs
  • 55
    Which of the following statements is not true about profit and loss account of a farm?
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    (B)
    all expenses and purchases are listed on the right-hand side