JAMB - Government (1994)

  • 1
    A society that is politically organized under a government is called a
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    polity
  • 2
    Political power is naked force when it is exercised without
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    governmental legitimacy
  • 3
    The major different between a state and a nation is that the latter presupposes a
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    homogenous population
  • 4
    The principle of judicial independence makes sense only when judges
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    have permanent tenure of office
  • 5
    A federal system of government has the following three advantages
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    economies of scale, uniform development and political unity
  • 6
    Constitutionalism means
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    respect for the constitution
  • 7
    Switzerland is often cited as a classic example of a country with
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    confederal constitution
  • 8
    What is the major distinguishing characteristic between flexible and rigid constitutions?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    amendment procedure
  • 9
    Which of the following best defines democracy?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    government which recognizes and respects human rights as enshrined in the constitution
  • 10
    An economic system in which the major means of production are owned and controlled by a few individuals is called
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    capitalism
  • 11
    The essence of checks and balances is to
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    enhance the functioning of government and prevent arbitary use of power
  • 12
    The power of a head of state to dissolve the legislature and order a general election is usually associated with the
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    parliamentary system of government
  • 13
    Accountability in public office means that officers shall
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    render good account of their activities
  • 14
    The act of bringing a legislative session to an end only for business to continue later is called
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    adjournment
  • 15
    Which of the following violates the principle of the rule of law?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    arbitrariness of government policies
  • 16
    An electoral system which restricts voting rights to only male adults is termed
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    limited franchise
  • 17
    Which of the following best represents duties and obligations of government?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    provision of public utilities
  • 18
    An electoral process in which candidates for elective offices are selected by party members is known as
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    primary election
  • 19
    The principle brought to an end by his constituency is known as
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    recall
  • 20
    One of the main functions of a political party is
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    interest aggregation
  • 21
    Which of the following traditional Nigerian societies practiced the system of checks and balances?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Yoruba
  • 22
    In terms of administrative structure, which of the following sets of pre-cotonial Nigerian political systems do NOT match?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Benin and Igbo
  • 23
    Nationalist activities were earlier in British than in French West Africa because the
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    French addministrative polices did not allow for poltical agitation
  • 24
    In British West Africa, the elective principle was first introduced in
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    Nigeria
  • 25
    A throny issue during the 1957/58 Nigerian constitutional conferences was the
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    problem of ethnic minorities
  • 26
    In the 1963 Constitution, there was separation of powers between the
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    head of government and the head of state
  • 27
    A major feature whch differentiated the 1963 and 1979 constitutions was that in the former,
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    ministers were appointed from the national assembly
  • 28
    A court order compelling the executive or its agencies to produce an unlawfully detained person is called a writ of
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    habeas corpus
  • 29
    The primary function of the Armed Forces of Nigeria s to
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    promote and protect the security of the nation
  • 30
    Which organ was enshrined in the 1979 Constitution to protect public servants form political interference and arbitrary dismissal?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    federal civil service commission
  • 31
    The political party that replaced NNDP before independence was
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    NYM
  • 32
    Apart from discussing the draft of the 1979 constitution, what was the major pre- occupation of the constituent assembly in 1978?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    sharia issue
  • 33
    The first minority state to be created in the Nigerian federation was
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    Mid-West
  • 34
    One major constraint on the smooth operation of federalism in Nigeria is the
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    tack of an acceptable revenue allocation formula
  • 35
    One of the based differences between ministries and public corporations is that while ministries are
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    not established with specific statutes public corporations are
  • 36
    Privatization and commercialization of public enterprises in Nigeria will lead to further entrenchment of
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    capitalism
  • 37
    The 1976 Local Government Reforms has
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    reduced the political roles of traditional rulers
  • 38
    The Babangida administration's transition to civil rule programme officially started in
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    1987
  • 39
    A major negative impact of military intervention in Nigerian politics is the
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    politicization of the military
  • 40
    The committee that recommended Abuja as the new Federal Capital was headed by
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    Akinola Aguda
  • 41
    The term, comprador bourgeoise has been used by scholars to describe
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    Nigerian businessmen who represent foreign interests
  • 42
    Which of the following countries is closely associated with the development of Ajaokuta Steel Project?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    Russia
  • 43
    The foreign affairs minister who advocated the concept of medium powers' was
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    Prof, Bolaji Akinyemi
  • 44
    Which of the following reasons best explains why Nigeria during the first republic, could not pursue an independent foreign policy?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    Nigeria's economy was dependent on the Western countries
  • 45
    The British prime minister who opposed the cancellation of Nigeria's debt was
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    Margaret Thatcher
  • 46
    Which of the following African countries receive Nigeria assistance to fight her war of independence in 1975/76?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Angola
  • 47
    Which Nigeria was the executive secretary of the ECA?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Prof. Adeboyo Adedeji
  • 48
    Nigeria was regarded as a Frontline State because she
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    assisted liberation struggles in Southern Africa
  • 49
    The major strategy used by OPEC to influence oil price is by
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    determining the quality of oil to be produced at any given period
  • 50
    The Gulf War of 1990 is an indication that the UNO is unable to
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    ensure permanent world peace