JAMB - Chemistry (2010)

  • 1
    Which of the following is an example of a mixture?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Blood
  • 2
    Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in calcium trioxonitrate (V)
    [Ca = 40, N = 14, O = 16]
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    17.1%
  • 3
    The droplets of water observed around a bottle of milk taken out of the refrigerator is due to the fact that the?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    water vapour in the air around the bottle loses some of its energy to the bottle
  • 4
    The volume of a given gas is V cm\(^3\) at a pressure P mm Hg. what is the new volume of the gas if the pressure is reduced to half at constant temperature?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    2 V cm3
  • 5
    Moving from left to right across a period, the general rise in the first ionization energy can be attributed to the?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    increase in nuclear charge
  • 6
    How many unpaired electron(s) are there in the nitrogen sub-levels?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    3
  • 7
    The stability of the noble gases is due to the fact that they?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    have duplet or octet electron configurations
  • 8
    The maximum number of electrons in the L shell of an atom is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    8
  • 9
    Elements in the same period in the periodic table have the same?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    number of shells
  • 10
    12D + 13T → 24He + 01n + energy
    The reaction above illustrates?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    nuclear fussion
  • 11
    A noble gas with a high power of fog penetration used in aerodrome beacons is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    krypton
  • 12
    Permanent hardness of water can be removed by?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    adding caustic soda
  • 13
    Substance employed as drying agents are usually?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    hygroscopic
  • 14
    Calculate the solubility in mol dm-3 of 40g of CuSO4 dissolved in 100g of water at 120°C?
    [Cu = 64, S = 32, O = 16]
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    2.50
  • 15
    Coffee stains can best be removed by?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    a solution of borax in water
  • 16
    Carbon (II) oxide is considered dangerous if inhaled mainly because it?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    competes with oxygen in the blood
  • 17
    The acid that is used to remove rust is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    hydrochloric
  • 18
    Calculate the volume of 0.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\) H\(_2\)SO\(_4\) that is neutralized by 25 cm\(^3\) of 0.1 mol dm\(^3\) NaOH?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    2.5 cm3
  • 19
    The colour of methyl orange in alkaline medium is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    yellow
  • 20
    Which of the following salts is slightly soluble in water?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    CaSO4
  • 21
    6\(AgNO_{4(aq)} + PH_{3(g)} + 3H_2O_{(l)}\) → 6\(Ag_{(s)} + H_3PO_{3(g)} + 6HNO_{3(aq)}\)
    In the above reaction, the reducing agent is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    PH3(g)
  • 22
    The IUPAC nomenclature of the compound LiAlH4 is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    lithiumtetrahydridoaluminate (III)
  • 23
    Iron can be protected from corrosion by coating the surface with?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    zinc
  • 24
    What quantity of aluminum is deposited when a current of 10A is passed through a solution of an aluminum salt for 1930s?
    [Al = 27, F = 96500 C mol -1]
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    1.8 g
  • 25
    In which of the following is the entropy change positive?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    Thermal dissociation of ammonium chloride
  • 26
    If a reaction is exothermic and there is a great disorder, it means that?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    there will be a large decrease in free energy
  • 27
    In the preparation of oxygen by heating KClO3 in the presence of MnO2, only moderate heat is needed because the catalyst acts by?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    increase the rate of the reaction
  • 28

    The graph above demonstrate the effect of?

    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    surface area on the rate of reaction
  • 29
    2H2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2H2O(g) ΔH = -ve
    what happens to the equilibrium constant of the reaction above if the temperature is increased?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    it decrease
  • 30
    To a solution of an unknown compound, a little dilute tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid was added with some freshly prepared iron (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) solution. The brown ring observed after the addition of a stream of concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid confirmed the presence of?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    NO\(^{2-}_{3}\)
  • 31
    Which of the following is used in rocket fuels?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    HNO3
  • 32
    A constituent common to bronze and solder is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    tin
  • 33
    When iron is exposed to moist air, it gradually rusts. This is due to the formation of?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    hydrate iron (III) oxide
  • 34
    A compound gives an orange-red color to non-luminous flame. This compound is likely to contain?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Ca2+
  • 35
    Stainless steel is used for making?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    tools
  • 36
    The residual solids from the fractional distillation of petroleum are used as?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    coatings of pipes
  • 37

    The IUPAC nomenclature of the compound above is?

    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    4 - ethyloctane
  • 38
    Which of the following is used as fuel in miners' lamp?
    پاسخ دهید
    (B)
    Ethyne
  • 39
    Which of the following organic compounds is very soluble in water?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    CH3COOH
  • 40
    Benzene reacts with hydrogen in the presence of nickel catalyst at 180ºC to give?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    cyclohexane
  • 41
    Which of the following is used to hasten the ripening of fruit?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    Ethene
  • 42
    The final products of the reaction between methane and chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet light are hydrogen chloride and?
    پاسخ دهید
    (C)
    tetrachloromethane
  • 43
    The correct order of increasing boiling points of the following compounds C3H7OH, C7H16 and C4H10 is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (D)
    C4H10 → C3H7OH → C7H16
  • 44
    One of the major uses of alkane is?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    as domestic and industrial fuel
  • 45
    The haloalkanes used in dry-cleaning industries are?
    پاسخ دهید
    (A)
    trichloromethane and tetrachloromethane