Computer Science for IGCSE & O level - Data Representation (Section 8 - No. 48)

What is the primary role of the binary number system in computer operations?

To facilitate complex mathematical computations.

To store data in a human-readable format.

To control the flow of electricity in circuits.

To represent data using only two states, making hardware simpler.

Binary is used to represent data in a way that is easily implemented with electronic components (on/off states).