Quick Biochemistry - Enzymes (Section 12)
1
In the reaction Glucose + ATP → Glucose-6P + ADP, to what class of enzymes does the catalyst belong?
2
Which type of enzyme is primarily involved in transferring electrons?
3
What is a prime example of an enzyme that functions outside of a cell?
4
Which trace element regulates the action of Nitrate reductase?
5
Which enzyme demonstrates both carboxylase and oxygenase activity?
6
A metabolic pathway can best be described as a
Respuesta(B)
Sequence of enzyme facilitated chemical reactions
7
What is the energy needed to initiate an enzymatic reaction called?
8
Approximately what percentage of a cell's total enzymes are found exclusively within the mitochondria?
9
An elevated level of creatine phosphokinase isoenzyme is a key indicator of what medical condition?
10
What type of substance prevents an enzyme from functioning by attaching to its active location?
12
What structures make up an enzyme's active site?
13
The carbonic anhydrase enzyme has a maximum turnover number of 36 million. Which of the following enzymes has the lowest turnover number?
14
Where are digestive enzymes primarily located within a cell?
15
What is the term for the substrate concentration at which an enzyme reaches half of its maximum velocity?
Respuesta(B)
Michaelis-Menton constant
16
Which enzyme breaks down starch?
17
What type of enzymes function within cells or mitochondria?
18
Which enzymes are found in the mitochondrial membrane?
Respuesta(A)
Flavoproteins and cytochromes
19
Which enzyme is considered a marker for the mitochondria?
20
Which enzyme is used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?
21
What substance is known to enhance the activity of microsomal enzymes?
22
In biological systems, which molecule is directly responsible for guiding the creation of proteins?
23
What is the name of the enzyme found in tears that has the ability to fight against bacteria?
24
Which of the following substances specifically blocks the action of carbonic anhydrase within the internal space of cells?
25
Which co-enzyme is most closely associated with the transfer of molecular groups?
26
Which co-enzyme's structure includes a ring that is not made up of the same kind of atoms?
27
Which co-enzyme is involved in the transfer of hydrogen atoms?
28
The breakdown of proteins with the help of enzymes yields amino acids that are configured as
29
Which coenzyme is essential for the function of transaminase?
30
The urea synthesis process mainly takes place inside which part of the liver cell?
31
What is the role of bile salts in fat digestion?
32
Which of the following is NOT involved in the TCA cycle as an intermediate?
33
During gluconeogenesis (lactic acid to glucose), certain glycolysis reactions are bypassed. Which enzyme is NOT involved in this process?
Respuesta(B)
Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxy kinase
34
In a typical human at rest, where is the majority of blood glucose utilized?
35
Which molecule regulates the enzyme glycogen synthase?
36
What substance specifically inhibits succinate dehydrogenase?
